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A Confirmatory Investigation of a Job Demands-Resources Model Using a Categorical Estimator

Bibliographic Data

ID13658376
AuthorsLeon T de Beer (0000-0001-6900-2192, North-West University, corresponding author), Leon de Beer (WorkWell Research Unit, North-West University), Sebastiaan Rothmann (0000-0001-6065-4338, Afriforte (Pty) Ltd., WorkWell Research Unit), Jaco Pienaar (WorkWell Research Unit, North-West University)
Year2012
Volume111
Issue2
Pages528-544
Publication date2012-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/01.03.10.pr0.111.5.528-544
PMID23234097
OpenAlexW2094252429
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited34

A confirmatory investigation of a job demands-resources model was conducted with alternative methods, in a sample of 15,633 working adults aggregated from various economic sectors. The proposed model is in line with job demands-resources theory and assumes two psychological processes at work which are collectively coined "the dual process." The first process, the energetic, presents that job demands lead to ill-health outcomes due to burnout. The second process, the motivational, indicates that job resources lead to organizational commitment due to work engagement. Structural equation modelling analyses were implemented with a categorical estimator. Mediation analyses of each of the processes included bootstrapped indirect effects and kappa-squared values to apply qualitative labels to effect sizes. The relationship between job resources and organizational commitment was mediated by engagement with a large effect. The relationship between job demands and ill-health was mediated by burnout with a medium effect. The implications of the results for theory and practice were discussed

Burnout · Categorical variable · Confirmatory factor analysis · Job attitude · Job performance · Job satisfaction · Mediation · Organizational commitment · Statistics · Structural equation modeling · Work (physics · Work engagement · Applied Psychology · Clinical Psychology · Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior · Mathematics · Psychology · Social Psychology · Workaholism, burnout, and well-being · Workplace Health and Well-being

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    Open Access•Catherine Bailey, Adrian Madden et al.•International Journal of…•2017

  • Exploring the Role of Job Resources in the Well-Being of Women Academics in the Workplace

    Open Access•Bonita Maboeta, Izanette Van Schalkwyk et al.•Social Work/Maatskaplike Werk•2023

  • Nurses’ reciprocation of perceived organizational support

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  • Exploring differential relationship of job resources with work and organizational engagement

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    Leon T de Beer•Journal of Psychology in Africa•2014

  • Job burnout’s relationship with sleep difficulties in the presence of control variables

    Open Access•Leon T de Beer, Jaco Pienaar et al.•South African Journal of Psychology•2014

  • The Job Demands-Resources model

    Jari Hakanen, Jari J Hakanen et al.•Work & Stress•2008

  • Resampling and Distribution of the Product Methods for Testing Indirect Effects in Complex Models

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  • When do job demands particularly predict burnout?

    Open Access•Despoina Xanthopoulou, Arnold B Bakker et al.•Journal of Managerial Psychology•2007

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  • Mediation Analysis in Social Psychology

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    J Scott Long, Kenneth A Bollen•Testing Structural Equation Models•2012

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    David P Mackinnon, Chondra M Lockwood et al.•Multivariate Behavioral Research•2004

  • Job demands, job resources, and their relationship with burnout and engagement

    Open Access•Wilmar B Schaufeli, Arnold B Bakker•Journal of Organizational Behavior•2004

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  • Burnout and work engagement among teachers

    Open Access•Jari Hakanen, Arnold B Bakker et al.•Journal of School Psychology•2005

Citations per year0.5
Citation span2014 - 2023 (10)
Highly citedNo

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