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Alternative Thinking and Classroom Behavior of Learning Impaired Children

Bibliographic Data

ID13660829
AuthorsMalcolm M Helper (The Ohio State University, corresponding author), Edward D Farber (The Ohio State University), Steven Feldgaier (The Ohio State University)
Year1982
Volume50
Issue2
Pages415-420
Publication date1982-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1982.50.2.415
PMID7089131
OpenAlexW1975066666
LanguageEN
References cited6

The impact of alternative thinking on overt behavior of learning impaired second and third graders (66 boys, 21 girls) was examined. Measures of alternative problem solutions, classroom behavior, and reading proficiency were obtained before and after subjects participated in a therapeutic tutoring program. Some subjects received formal training in interpersonal problem solving as well as tutoring while others received only tutoring. At pretest, number of alternative solutions correlated positively (not negatively as expected) to teachers' ratings of acting-out behavior for boys and positively (as expected) to “good-student” behavior by girls. Training in problem solving had no measurable effect on the number of alternative problem solutions generated or on classroom behavior but did lead to reduced reading gains. Increases in alternative problem solutions from pretest to posttest were associated with increases in acting-out behavior for both boys and girls. It is suggested that numerous alternative solutions may reflect impulsive or uncritical thinking rather than constructive social skills by learning disabled children

Constructive · Developmental psychology · Interpersonal communication · Mathematics education · Reading (process · Social skills · Behavioral and Psychological Studies · Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills · Early Childhood Education and Development · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Highly citedNo

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