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Terminal Drop” as a Sign of Depression in Elderly Individuals

An Hypothesis

Bibliographic Data

ID13670235
AuthorsRoger A Brumback (University of Rochester Medicine, corresponding author)
Year1985
Volume57
Issue1
Pages84-86
Publication date1985-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1985.57.1.84
PMID4048347
OpenAlexW2045715323
LanguageEN
References cited15

Cognitive deterioration or “terminal drop” has been associated with impending death in elderly individuals. The neuropsychological test pattern of this cognitive disturbance is similar to that noted in patients with major depressive disorder. This similarity has led to the hypothesis that “terminal drop” may be a sign of masked depression in the elderly. Anti-depressant therapy (pharmacotherapy or electroconvulsive therapy) has been shown to improve neuropsychological function in depressed individuals. According to this hypothesis, antidepressant therapy of elderly individuals having neuropsychological profiles consistent with the terminal drop pattern should ameliorate the (masked) depression, improve neuropsychological performance, and prolong survival

Antidepressant · Cognition · Depression (economics · Electroconvulsive therapy · Neuropsychological test · Neuropsychology · Pharmacotherapy · Psychiatry · Cardiovascular Syncope and Autonomic Disorders · Clinical Psychology · Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies · Psychology · Spatial Neglect and Hemispheric Dysfunction

  • Learning disability and childhood depression

    Roger A Brumback, R Dennis Staton•American Journal of Orthopsychiatry•1983

Highly citedNo

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