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Information Contained in the Encoded Representation of the Stimulus

Bibliographic Data

ID13675248
AuthorsHarry L Chiesi (University of Pittsburgh, corresponding author), James W Pellegrino (University of Pittsburgh)
Year1979
Volume44
Issue1
Pages199-211
Publication date1979-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1979.44.1.199
OpenAlexW2035992013
LanguageEN
References cited10

Aspects of stimulus encoding were assessed in two experiments by comparing confidence ratings given to actual stimuli with ratings given to variants of the stimuli that systematically distorted identity and position information about individual components. The results indicated that even after a single trial the encoded representation of the stimulus contained information about the identity and position of all individual components and the relationships among components. While neither higher degrees of associative learning nor additional learning trials altered the relative importance of various types of information contained in the encoding, signal detection analyses indicated that both factors increased the subject's over-all sensitivity to the stimulus. Response-similarity had no effect on stimulus learning when trials were controlled. The results are discussed with respect to previous studies on selection of stimuli and independence of components

Associative learning · Associative property · Cognitive psychology · Stimulus (psychology · Behavioral and Psychological Studies · Communication · Mathematics · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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