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What Did We Learn from Our Study on Sober Living Houses and Where Do We Go from Here

Bibliographic Data

ID13914670
AuthorsDouglas L Polcin (0000-0002-6518-8628, Alcohol Research Group, corresponding author), Rachael Korcha (Public Health Institute), Jason Bond (Public Health Institute), Gantt P Galloway (California Pacific Medical Center), Gantt Galloway
Year2010
Volume42
Issue4
Pages425-433
Publication date2010-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Psychoactive Drugs (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0279-1072 • E-ISSN: 2159-9777
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/02791072.2010.10400705
PMID21305907
PMCIDPMC3057870
OpenAlexW2154473053
LanguageEN
Citations received20
References cited26

Lack of a stable, alcohol- and drug-free living environment can be a serious obstacle to sustained abstinence. Destructive living environments can derail recovery for even highly motivated individuals. Sober living houses (SLHs) are alcohol- and drug-free living environments for individuals attempting to abstain from alcohol and other drugs. They are not licensed or funded by state or local governments and the residents themselves pay for costs. The philosophy of recovery emphasizes 12-Step group attendance and peer support. We studied 300 individuals entering two different types of SLHs over an 18-month period. This article summarizes our published findings documenting resident improvement on measures of alcohol and drug use, employment, arrests, and psychiatric symptoms. Involvement in 12-Step groups and characteristics of the social network were strong predictors of outcome, reaffirming the importance of social and environmental factors in recovery. This article adds to our previous reports by providing a discussion of implications for treatment and criminal justice systems. We also describe the next steps in our research on SLHs, which will include: (1) an attempt to improve outcomes for residents referred from the criminal justice system and (2) a depiction of how attitudes of stakeholder groups create a community context that can facilitate and hinder the legitimacy of SLHs as a recovery modality

Abstinence · Attendance · Context (archaeology · Criminal justice · Criminology · Legitimacy · Political science · Psychiatry · Public relations · Social environment · Sociology · Stakeholder · Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects · Homelessness and Social Issues · Law · Psychology · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

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Unique citing works20
Citations per year1.43
Citation span2012 - 2026 (15)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 20

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