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Relational values in regenerative agriculture

A systematic review and checklist for transformative potential

Bibliographic Data

ID14844151
AuthorsEthan Gordon (0000-0002-8928-506X), Matías Hargreaves-Méndez (0000-0001-5989-1125), Ada P Smith (0000-0001-8315-1741), Hannah Gosnell (0000-0002-2108-945X), Jennifer Hodbod (0000-0001-8899-6583), Austin Himes (0000-0002-8470-4771), Morgan Mathisonslee (0000-0002-0615-6511), Henry Pitts (0000-0003-1359-0786), Jonathan Vivas (0009-0009-1656-3768)
Year2025
Volume42
Issue3
Pages2297-2316
Publication date2025-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAgriculture and Human Values (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0889-048X • E-ISSN: 1572-8366
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s10460-025-10736-x
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited96

Modern agriculture has increased yields but degraded socio-ecological systems all over the world. Consequently, advocates of regenerative agriculture (RA) aim to regenerate land and transform food systems. We undertook a systematic literature review of 104 peer-reviewed articles to determine how relational values (RVs) might be contributing to RA. RVs are values that emerge from specific human-nature relationships or meaningful relationships between people that happen in nature. Cultivating these values could inspire mindset shifts that support agricultural transformations. This review was guided by our research questions: (1) to what extent have RVs been implicitly or explicitly examined across the RA literature? (2) What implications might RVs have for the transformative potential of RA? Building on prior research, we explored salient articulations of RVs – identity through relationships; good life; sense of place; care; and human connections through nature. The review highlighted the role of Indigenous knowledges in RA; sustaining conditions for RVs; and the valuing of life supporting processes in RA. Our results reflect a distinction between productivist framings of RA that primarily emphasise instrumental values and relational framings of RA that foreground RVs but embrace value pluralism. We propose this distinction is more significant to RA’s transformative potential than the process-outcomes distinction. We suggest that conceptualisations of RA are more likely to contribute to sustainability transformations if they mobilise the (often latently held) RVs evident in the RA literature. Based on these results we develop checking questions for RA advocates to reflexively assess whether key actors are engaged in relational RA

  • Becoming regenerative

    Open Access•Konstantin Remke, Jan-Friedrich Kulp et al.•Journal of Rural Studies•2026

  • Cooperation as resistance

    Open Access•Chelsea Rozanski•Food Culture & Society•2026

  • Regenerative agriculture in the UK

    Open Access•Ulrike Ehgartner, Steffen Hirth•Journal of Rural Studies•2026

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    Open Access•Soja Sädeharju, Maria Höyssä et al.•Agriculture and Human Values•2025

  • What Is Regenerative Agriculture? A Review of Scholar and Practitioner Definitions Based on Processes and Outcomes

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  • Fruit of the Earth and Work of Human Hands

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  • A relational turn for sustainability science? Relational thinking, leverage points and transformations

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  • Relational values of nature

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  • Levers and leverage points for pathways to sustainability

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  • Relational values of nature in empirical research

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  • ‘I owe it to the animals’

    Open Access•Mollie Chapman, Anna Deplazes‐Zemp•People and Nature•2023

  • Love Sustains Life

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  • Relational values in locally adaptive farmer-to-farmer extension

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  • Regenerating soil, regenerating soul

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  • Decolonizing transformations through ‘right relations’

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  • Conceptualising variations in societal transformations towards sustainability

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  • The co-optation of feminisms

    De Jong, Susanne Kimm•International Feminist Journal of…•2017

  • Transformational adaptation on the farm

    Open Access•Hannah Gosnell, Nicholas Gill et al.•Global Environmental Change•2019

  • A genealogy of sustainable agriculture narratives

    Open Access•Anja Ble, Federico Davila et al.•Agriculture and Human Values•2023

  • A half century of Holistic Management

    Open Access•Hannah Gosnell, Kerry Grimm et al.•Agriculture and Human Values•2020

  • Regenerative food systems and the conservation of change

    Open Access•Philip Loring•Agriculture and Human Values•2021

  • Relationships of regeneration in Great Plains commodity agriculture

    Open Access•Julie Snorek, Susanne Freidberg et al.•Agriculture and Human Values•2024

  • Regenerative agriculture and a more-than-human ethic of care

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    Open Access•Emma Layman, Nicole Civita•Agriculture and Human Values•2022

  • Moving towards an anti-colonial definition for regenerative agriculture

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  • Covid-19, the Anthropocene, and transformative change

    Open Access•Charles Massy•Agriculture and Human Values•2020

  • Agroecological break out

    Open Access•George Cusworth, Tara Garnett et al.•Journal of Rural Studies•2021

  • Contextualising farmer perspectives on regenerative agriculture

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  • When value conflicts are barriers

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  • Ways of (un)knowing landscapes

    Open Access•Galina Kallio, William Lafleur et al.•Journal of Rural Studies•2023

  • The promises of the Amazonian soil

    Joana Bezerra, Esther Turnhout et al.•Journal of Environmental Policy &…•2016

  • Interplays between relational and instrumental values

    Open Access•Maraja Riechers, Jasmine Pearson et al.•Sustainability Science•2024

  • The co-optation of regenerative agriculture

    Open Access•Anja Ble•Globalizations•2024

  • A buzzword, a “win-win”, or a signal towards the future of agriculture? A critical analysis of regenerative agriculture

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  • Exploring mental systems within regenerative agriculture

    Open Access•Brooke Mcwherter, Kate Sherren•Agriculture and Human Values•2024

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    Open Access•Derk Loorbach, Derk A Loorbach et al.•Environmental Innovation and…•2020

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    Open Access•Ethan Gordon, Federico Davila et al.•Agriculture and Human Values•2021

  • Participatory monitoring and evaluation to enable social learning, adoption, and out-scaling of regenerative agriculture

    Open Access•Raquel Luján Soto, Mamen Cuéllar Padilla et al.•Conservation Ecology•2021

  • Regeneration at a distance from the state

    Open Access•Stephen Leitheiser, Ina Horlings et al.•Sociologia Ruralis•2022

  • You can't manage what you can't measure

    Open Access•A Krzywoszynska•Environment and Planning E Nature…•2024

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  • Why Regenerative Agriculture

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year4
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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