How accurate is the prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and adolescents derived from self-reported data? A meta-analysis
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 15090997 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Jinbo He (0000-0002-2785-9371), Zhihui Cai (0000-0001-6600-9233), Xitao Fan (0000-0001-8527-2563) |
| Year | 2018 |
| Volume | 21 |
| Issue | 10 |
| Pages | 1865-1873 |
| Publication date | 2018-07-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Public Health Nutrition (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727 |
| Publisher | Cambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1017/s1368980018000368 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 5 |
| References cited | 58 |
Objective The aim of the current meta-analysis was to evaluate the accuracy of using BMI based on self-reported height and weight (BMI sr ) to estimate the prevalence of overweight and obesity among children and adolescents. Design A systematic literature search was conducted to select studies that compared the prevalence rates of overweight and obesity based on BMI sr and BMI m (BMI based on measured height and weight). A random-effect model was assumed to estimate summary prevalence rates and prevalence ratio (PR). Results Thirty-seven studies were included. The aggregated prevalence of overweight and obesity based on BMI sr (0·190, 95 % CI 0·163, 0·221) was significantly lower than that based on BMI m (0·233, 95 % CI 0·203, 0·265). The pooled mean PR was 0·823 (95 % CI 0·775, 0·875). Moderator analyses showed that the underestimation was related to gender, age, weight status screened (overweight v . obesity) and weight status screening tool. Conclusions BMI sr may produce less biased results under some conditions than others. Future researchers using BMI sr may consider these findings and avoid the conditions that could lead to more severe underestimation of the prevalence of overweight and obesity among children and adolescents
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| Unique citing works | 5 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 0,83 |
| Citation span | 2020 - 2025 (6) |
| Citation velocity | recent |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 5 |