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Identifying ‘unhealthy’ food advertising on television

A case study applying the UK Nutrient Profile model

Bibliographic Data

ID15095114
AuthorsGabrielle Jenkin (0000-0001-7901-8876, University of Otago, corresponding author), Nick Wilson (0000-0001-5250-9894, University of Otago), Nicole Hermanson (University of Otago)
Year2009
Volume12
Issue5
Pages614-623
Publication date2009-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1368980008003029
PMID18616851
OpenAlexW2051253290
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited18

Objectives To evaluate the feasibility of the UK Nutrient Profile (NP) model for identifying ‘unhealthy’ food advertisements using a case study of New Zealand television advertisements. Design Four weeks of weekday television from 15.30 hours to 18.30 hours was videotaped from a state-owned (free-to-air) television channel popular with children. Food advertisements were identified and their nutritional information collected in accordance with the requirements of the NP model. Nutrient information was obtained from a variety of sources including food labels, company websites and a national nutritional database. Results From the 60 h sample of weekday afternoon television, there were 1893 advertisements, of which 483 were for food products or retailers. After applying the NP model, 66 % of these were classified as advertising high-fat, high-salt and high-sugar (HFSS) foods; 28 % were classified as advertising non-HFSS foods; and the remaining 2 % were unclassifiable. More than half (53 %) of the HFSS food advertisements were for ‘mixed meal’ items promoted by major fast-food franchises. The advertising of non-HFSS food was sparse, covering a narrow range of food groups, with no advertisements for fresh fruit or vegetables. Conclusions Despite the NP model having some design limitations in classifying real-world televised food advertisements, it was easily applied to this sample and could clearly identify HFSS products. Policy makers who do not wish to completely restrict food advertising to children outright should consider using this NP model for regulating food advertising

Advertising · Biology · Business · Environmental health · Nutrient · Television advertising · Unhealthy food · Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling · Culinary Culture and Tourism · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Ecology · Internal Medicine

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Unique citing works14
Citations per year0.88
Citation span2010 - 2022 (13)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 14

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