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Impact of parental education and income inequality on children's food intake

Bibliographic Data

ID15095628
AuthorsStefanie Sausenthaler (Institute of Groundwater Ecology), Iris Kompauer (Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München), Andreas Mielck (Institute of Groundwater Ecology), Michael Borte (Boston Children's Hospital), Olf Herbarth (Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research), Beate Schaaf (Marien Hospital Wesel), Andrea von Berg (0000-0003-0168-1541, Marien Hospital Wesel), Joachim Heinrich (0000-0002-9620-1629, Institute of Groundwater Ecology, corresponding author)
Year2007
Volume10
Issue1
Pages24-33
Publication date2007-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1368980007193940
PMID17212839
OpenAlexW2013126070
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited22

Objective To analyse the association between socio-economic indicators and diet among 2-year-old children, by assessing the independent contribution of parental education and equivalent income to food intake. Design The analysis was based on data from a prospective birth cohort study. Information on diet was obtained using a semi-quantitative food-frequency questionnaire. Low and high intake of food was defined according to the lowest and the highest quintile of food consumption frequency, respectively. Setting Four German cities (Munich, Leipzig, Wesel, Bad Honnef), 1999–2001. Subjects Subjects were 2637 children at the age of 2 years, whose parents completed questionnaires gathering information on lifestyle factors, including parental socio-economic status, household consumption frequencies and children's diet. Results Both low parental education and low equivalent income were associated with a low intake of fresh fruit, cooked vegetables and olive oil, and a high intake of canned vegetables or fruit, margarine, mayonnaise and processed salad dressing in children. Children with a low intake of milk and cream, and a high intake of hardened vegetable fat, more likely had parents with lower education. Low butter intake was associated with low equivalent income only. Conclusions These findings may be helpful for future intervention programmes with more targeted policies aiming at an improvement of children's diets

Demographic economics · Economic inequality · Economics · Environmental health · Inequality · Socioeconomics · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations · Mathematics · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Psychology

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Unique citing works15
Citations per year1
Citation span2011 - 2023 (13)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 15

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