Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Applying Psychological Type Theory to Cathedral Visitors

A Case Study of Two Cathedrals in England and Wales

Bibliographic Data

ID15322736
AuthorsLeslie J Francis (0000-0003-2946-9980, University of Warwick, corresponding author), Simon Mansfield (0000-0003-0504-2894), Emyr Williams (University of Warwick), Andrew Village (0000-0002-2174-8822, York St John University)
Year2010
Volume13
Issue2
Pages175-186
Publication date2010-10-09
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueVisitor Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1064-5578 • E-ISSN: 1934-7715
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10645578.2010.509695
OpenAlexW1980618641
LanguageEN
Citations received18
References cited5

This study uses Jungian psychological type theory to profile visitors to Chester Cathedral in England and St Davids Cathedral in Wales. Psychological type theory offers a fourfold psychographic segmentation of visitors, distinguishing between introversion and extraversion, sensing and intuition, thinking and feeling, and judging and perceiving. New data provided by 157 visitors to Chester Cathedral, considered alongside previously published data provided by 381 visitors to St Davids Cathedral, demonstrated that these two cathedrals attract more introverts than extraverts, more sensers than intuitives, and more judgers than perceivers, but equal proportions of thinkers and feelers. Comparison with the population norms demonstrated that extraverts and perceivers are significantly underrepresented among visitors to these 2 cathedrals. The implications of these findings are discussed both for maximizing the visitor experiences of those already attracted to these cathedrals and for discovering ways of attracting more extraverts and more perceivers to explore these cathedrals

Big Five personality traits · Cognitive science · Extraversion and introversion · Feeling · Intuition · Personality · Population · Sociology · Visitor pattern · Demography · Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research · Olfactory and Sensory Function Studies · Psychology · Religious Tourism and Spaces · Social Psychology

  • Who visits cathedrals? The science of cathedral studies and psychographic segmentation

    Open Access•Leslie J Francis, Simon Mansfield•HTS Teologiese Studies /…•2022

  • Anglican cathedrals and implicit religion

    Open Access•Ursula Mckenna, Leslie J Francis et al.•HTS Teologiese Studies /…•2022

  • The science of congregation studies and psychographic segmentation

    Open Access•Leslie J Francis, Susan H Jones et al.•HTS Teologiese Studies /…•2021

  • Exploring the responses of non-churchgoers to a cathedral pre-Christmas son et lumiere

    Open Access•Ursula Mckenna, Leslie J Francis et al.•HTS Teologiese Studies /…•2024

  • The psychological-type profile of cathedral worshippers

    Open Access•Andrew Village•Journal of Beliefs and Values•2023

  • Space, the universe and everything

    Open Access•Mike Kirby, Leslie J Francis et al.•Journal of Beliefs and Values•2023

  • Assessing the engagement of participants at a pre-Christmas son et lumiere in Liverpool Cathedral

    Open Access•Andrew Village, Leslie J Francis•Journal of Beliefs and Values•2024

  • Enhancing inclusivity and diversity among cathedral visitors

    Open Access•Leslie J Francis, Simon Mansfield et al.•Journal of Beliefs and Values•2023

  • Who books the tickets for visitors to innovative installations and events in cathedrals? Exploring the psychological type profile of the gatekeepers

    Open Access•Leslie J Francis, Andrew Village•Journal of Beliefs and Values•2025

  • Engaging with the science of cathedral studies

    Francis Davis•Journal of Beliefs and Values•2024

  • Accessing visitor perception of an immersive cathedral experience

    Open Access•Leslie J Francis, Ursula Mckenna•Journal of Beliefs and Values•2025

  • Inside Southwark Cathedral

    David W Lankshear, Leslie J Francis•Mental Health Religion & Culture•2015

  • Applying psychological type and psychological temperament theory to the congregations at cathedral carol services

    Leslie J Francis, Owen Edwards et al.•Mental Health Religion & Culture•2021

  • Psychographic segmentation of cathedral visitors in England and Wales

    Leslie J Francis, Simon Mansfield et al.•Mental Health Religion & Culture•2021

  • Visitor experiences at Unesco monasteries in Northeast Romania

    Coman Lupu, Ana Brochado et al.•Journal of Heritage Tourism•2018

  • A Buddhist Temple and Its Users

    Lawrence J Bendle, Choong-Ki Lee et al.•Contemporary Buddhism•2014

  • Visitor attraction management

    Open Access•Anna Leask•Tourism Management•2016

  • Designing and managing interpretive experiences at religious sites

    Open Access•Karen Hughes, N Bond et al.•Tourism Management•2013

  • Psychological Typology of Anglican clergy in England

    Leslie J Francis, Charlotte L Craig et al.•International Journal of…•2007

  • Psychological Type and Attitude towards Celtic Christianity among Committed Churchgoers in the United Kingdom

    Leslie J Francis, Charlotte L Craig et al.•Journal of Contemporary Religion•2008

  • Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests

    Open Access•Lee J Cronbach•Psychometrika•1951

Unique citing works18
Citations per year1,38
Citation span2013 - 2025 (13)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 18

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae