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Acute Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training on Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor, Cortisol and Working Memory in Physical Education College Students

Bibliographic Data

ID15475448
AuthorsInmaculada C Martínez-Díaz (0000-0002-8081-8114, Universidad de Sevilla), María C Escobar-Muñoz (Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío), Luís Carrasco Páez (0000-0003-4163-3050, Universidad de Sevilla, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume17
Issue21
Pages8216-8216
Publication date2020-11-06
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph17218216
PMID33172145
OpenAlexW3095733009
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited52

High-intensity interval training (HIIT) is considered one of the most effective methods for improving cardiorespiratory and metabolic functions. However, it is necessary to clarify their effects on neurophysiological responses and coginitive functioning. Thus, this study aimed to determine the effects of an acute bout of HIIT on neurocognitive and stress-related biomarkers and their association with working memory (WM) capacity in healthy young adults. Twenty-five male college students performed a single bout of HIIT consisting of 10 × 1 min of cycling at their VO 2 peak power output. Plasma Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) and cortisol (CORT) levels, and WM (Digit Span Test (DST)), were assessed pre-, post- and 30 min post-intervention. Significant post-exercise increases in circulating BDNF and CORT levels were observed coinciding with the highest DST performance; however, no statistical associations were found between cognitive and neurophysiological variables. Moreover, DST scores obtained 30 min after exercise remained higher than those assessed at pre-exercise. In conclusion, the stress induced by a single bout of HIIT induces a remarkable response of BDNF and CORT boosting WM capacity in healthy young males. Future research should clarify the association between cognitive and neurobiological markers during intense exercise stimulation

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor · Cardiorespiratory fitness · Cognition · High-intensity interval training · Memory span · Neurocognitive · Neurotrophic factors · Working memory · Adipose Tissue and Metabolism · Cardiovascular and exercise physiology · Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control · Medicine · Neuroscience · Psychology · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,8
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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