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Protective Effects of Sodium Selenite against Aflatoxin B1-Induced Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis in Broiler Spleen

Bibliographic Data

ID15484816
AuthorsFengyuan Wang (0000-0003-2373-0316, Sichuan Agricultural University), Gang Shu (0000-0002-0610-9635, Sichuan Agricultural University), Xi Peng (0000-0001-8285-2757, Sichuan Agricultural University, corresponding author), Jing Fang (0000-0002-1589-4188, Sichuan Agricultural University, corresponding author), Kejie Chen (0000-0003-2207-6885, Sichuan Agricultural University), Hengmin Cui (0000-0003-2963-531X, Sichuan Agricultural University), Zhengli Chen (0000-0002-9850-528X, Sichuan Agricultural University), Zhicai Zuo (0000-0002-5547-4436, Sichuan Agricultural University), Junliang Deng (0000-0002-7159-1923, Sichuan Agricultural University), Yi Geng (0000-0001-7833-6303, Sichuan Agricultural University), Weimin Lai (Sichuan Agricultural University)
Year2013
Volume10
Issue7
Pages2834-2844
Publication date2013-07-09
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph10072834
PMID23839060
PMCIDPMC3734461
OpenAlexW2018133458
LanguageEN
Citations received6

The aim of this study was to investigate the possible protective role of sodium selenite on aflatoxin B1-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis in spleen of broilers. Two hundred one-day-old male broilers, divided into five groups, were fed with basal diet (control group), 0.3 mg/kg AFB1 (AFB1 group), 0.3 mg/kg AFB1 + 0.2 mg/kg Se (+Se group I), 0.3 mg/kg AFB1 + 0.4 mg/kg Se (+Se group II) and 0.3 mg/kg AFB1 + 0.6 mg/kg Se (+Se group III), respectively. According to biochemical assays, AFB1 significantly decreased the activities of glutathione peroxidase, total superoxide dismutase, glutathione reductase, catalase and the level of glutathione hormone, while it increased the level of malondialdehyde. Moreover, AFB1 increased the percentage of apoptosis cells by flow cytometry and the occurrence of apoptotic cells by TUNEL assay. Simultaneous supplementation with sodium selenite restored these parameters to be close to those in control group. In conclusion, sodium selenite exhibited protective effects on AFB1-induced splenic toxicity in broilers by inhibiting oxidative stress and excessive apoptosis

Aflatoxin · Antioxidant · Apoptosis · Biology · Broiler · Catalase · Enzyme · Glutathione · Glutathione peroxidase · Glutathione reductase · Malondialdehyde · Oxidative stress · Selenium · Spleen · Superoxide dismutase · Chemistry · Medicine · Mycotoxins in Agriculture and Food · Rabbits: Nutrition, Reproduction, Health · Selenium in Biological Systems · Biochemistry · Endocrinology · Food Science · Immunology · Internal Medicine · Pharmacology

  • Effect of Sodium Selenite on Pathological Changes and Renal Functions in Broilers Fed a Diet Containing Aflatoxin B1

    Open Access•Na Liang, Fengyuan Wang et al.•International Journal of…•2015

  • Nationally representative estimates of the cost of adequate diets, nutrient level drivers, and policy options for households in rural Malawi

    Open Access•Kate Schneider, Kate R Schneider•Food Policy•2022

  • Histological Lesions, Cell Cycle Arrest, Apoptosis and T Cell Subsets Changes of Spleen in Chicken Fed Aflatoxin-contaminated Corn

    Open Access•Xi Peng, Keying Zhang et al.•International Journal of…•2014

  • Protective Roles of Sodium Selenite against Aflatoxin B1-Induced Apoptosis of Jejunum in Broilers

    Open Access•Xi Peng, Shengqiang Zhang et al.•International Journal of…•2014

  • Retrospective and Prospective Look at Aflatoxin Research and Development from a Practical Standpoint

    Open Access•Noreddine Benkerroum•International Journal of…•2019

  • Effects of Dietary Selenium on Histopathological Changes and T Cells of Spleen in Broilers Exposed to Aflatoxin B1

    Open Access•Kejie Chen, Xi Peng et al.•International Journal of…•2014

Citations per year0.5
Citation span2014 - 2022 (9)
Highly citedNo
Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
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