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Formative Development of ClockWork for the Postpartum Period

A Theory-Based Intervention to Harness the Circadian Timing System to Address Cardiometabolic Health-Related Behaviors

Bibliographic Data

ID15515908
AuthorsRachel P Kolko (0000-0002-5107-1146, University of Pittsburgh, corresponding author), Haomin Hu (0000-0001-9200-062X, University of Pittsburgh), Andi Saptono (0000-0002-0933-8150, University of Pittsburgh), Marquis Hawkins (0000-0002-8633-556X, University of Pittsburgh), Bambang Parmanto (0000-0002-4907-8402, University of Pittsburgh), Michele D Levine (0000-0002-1054-3856, University of Pittsburgh), Daniel J Buysse (0000-0002-3288-1864, University of Pittsburgh)
Year2023
Volume20
Issue4
Pages3669-3669
Publication date2023-02-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph20043669
PMID36834364
OpenAlexW4321374197
LanguageEN
References cited7

Individuals with body mass index (BMI) ≥ 25 kg/m 2 before pregnancy have greater difficulty losing the weight gained during pregnancy, and this postpartum weight retention predicts higher risk for cardiometabolic disease. The postpartum period involves substantial disruptions in circadian rhythms, including rhythms related to eating, physical activity, sleep, and light/dark exposure, each of which are linked to obesity and cardiometabolic disease in non-pregnant adult humans and animals. We posit that a multi-component, circadian timing system-based behavioral intervention that uses digital tools- ClockWork -will be feasible and acceptable to postpartum individuals and help promote weight- and cardiometabolic health-related behaviors. We provide data from stakeholder interviews with postpartum individuals (pre-pregnancy BMI ≥ 25; n = 7), which were conducted to obtain feedback on and improve the relevance and utility of digital self-monitoring tools for health behaviors and weight during the postpartum period. Participants perceived the ClockWork intervention and digital monitoring app to be helpful for management of postpartum weight-related health behaviors. They provided specific recommendations for increasing the feasibility intervention goals and improving app features for monitoring behaviors. Personalized, easily accessible interventions are needed to promote gestational weight loss after delivery; addressing circadian behaviors is an essential component of such interventions. Future studies will evaluate the efficacy of the ClockWork intervention and associated digital tools for improving cardiometabolic health-related behaviors linked to the circadian timing system during the postpartum period

Biology · Body mass index · Circadian rhythm · Clockwork · Intervention (counseling · Postpartum period · Pregnancy · Psychological intervention · Circadian rhythm and melatonin · Dietary Effects on Health · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Sleep and related disorders · Endocrinology

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    Open Access•Benjamin Saunders, Joe Sims et al.•Quality & Quantity•2017

  • How Many Focus Groups Are Enough? Building an Evidence Base for Nonprobability Sample Sizes

    Open Access•Greg Guest, Emily Namey et al.•CAM•2017

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Highly citedNo

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