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The mesolimbic system and the loss of higher order network features in schizophrenia when learning without reward

Bibliographic Data

ID15519908
AuthorsElizabeth L Martin (0000-0002-7796-740X, Wayne State University), Asadur Chowdury (0000-0002-5653-9721, Wayne State University), John J Kopchick (0000-0003-4561-2177, Wayne State University), Patricia L Thomas (0000-0001-9866-5905, Wayne State University), Dalal Khatib (Wayne State University), Usha Rajan (Wayne State University), Caroline Zajac‐Benitez (Wayne State University), Luay Haddad (Wayne State University), Alireza Amirsadri (0000-0002-8075-902X, Wayne State University), Alfred Jay Robison (0000-0002-4150-9570, Michigan State University), Katharine N Thakkar (0000-0002-0026-2030, Michigan State University), Jeffrey A Stanley (0000-0003-2355-480X, Wayne State University), Vaibhav A Diwadkar (0000-0001-6458-6969, Wayne State University, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume15
Pages1337882-1337882
Publication date2024-09-03
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1337882
PMID39355381
OpenAlexW4402206429
LanguageEN
References cited8

Our analytical goals were linked to a recent circuit-based integrative model which argued that synergy between learning and reward circuits is lost in schizophrenia. The model's notable prediction was that such a loss would be observed even when patients learned without reward. Our results provide substantial support for these predictions where we observed a loss of network features between the brain's sub-circuits for a) learning (including the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex) and b) reward processing (specifically constituents of the mesolimbic system that included the ventral tegmental area and the nucleus accumbens. Our findings motivate a renewed appraisal of the relationship between reward and cognition in schizophrenia and we discuss their relevance for putative behavioral interventions

Associative learning · Associative property · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Cued speech · Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming · Task (project management · Functional Brain Connectivity Studies · Mental Health Research Topics · Neural dynamics and brain function · Neuroscience · Psychology

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