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Personality Disorder and Physical Health Comorbidities

A Link With Bone Health

Datos Bibliográficos

ID15523646
AutoresLana J Williams (0000-0002-1377-1272, Geelong Hospital, autor de correspondencia), Shae E Quirk (0000-0002-4370-4337, Deakin University), Heli Koivumaa‐Honkanen (0000-0002-5465-112X, University of Eastern Finland), Risto Honkanen (Oulu University Hospital), Julie A Pasco (0000-0002-8968-4714, Geelong Hospital), Amanda L Stuart (0000-0001-8770-9511, Deakin University), Bianca E Kavanagh (0000-0002-1656-2775, Deakin University), Jeremi Heikkinen (0000-0002-0357-0549, University of Eastern Finland), Matthew Berk (0000-0002-5554-6946, Deakin University)
Año2020
Volumen11
Páginas602342-602342
Fecha de publicación2020-12-08
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
EditorialFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2020.602342
PMID33363487
OpenAlexW3112998714
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas2

We examined whether personality disorders (PDs) (any, cluster A/B/C) were associated with bone mineral density (BMD) in a population-based sample of Australian women ( n = 696). Personality and mood disorders were assessed using semi-structured diagnostic interviews. BMD was measured at the spine, hip, and total body using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (GE-Lunar Prodigy). Anthropometrics, medication use, physical conditions, and lifestyle factors were documented. The association between PDs (any, cluster A/B/C) and BMD (spine/hip/total body) was examined with multiple linear regression models. The best models were identified by backward elimination including age, weight, physical activity, smoking status, alcohol consumption, dietary calcium intake, mood disorders, physical multimorbidity, socioeconomic status, and medications affecting bone. The variables were retained in the model if p 2 , p = 0.027] and 3.4% lower total body BMD [age, weight, smoking, alcohol, calcium adjusted mean 1.102 (95% CI 1.064-1.140) vs. 1.139 (95% CI 1.128-1.150) g/cm 2 , p = 0.056]. No associations were observed between cluster B/C PDs and hip/total body BMD or between any of the PD clusters and spine BMD. To our knowledge, this study is the first to investigate the bone health of women with PD in a population-based sample. Given the paucity of literature, replication and longitudinal research including the examination of underlying mechanisms and sex differences are warranted

Anthropometry · Anxiety · Body mass index · Bone mineral · Environmental health · Mood · Mood disorders · Osteoporosis · Physical therapy · Population · Psychiatry · Bipolar Disorder and Treatment · Medicine · Mental Health and Psychiatry · Personality Disorders and Psychopathology · Internal Medicine

  • Bone Mineral Density, Bone Turnover, and Osteoprotegerin in Depressed Women With and Without Borderline Personality Disorder

    Kai G Kahl, Wiebke Greggersen et al.•Psychosomatic Medicine•2006

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