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Decreases in relative humidity across Australia

Bibliographic Data

ID15548372
AuthorsEleanor Denson (The University of Melbourne), Conrad Wasko (0000-0002-9166-8289, The University of Melbourne, corresponding author), Murray Peel (0000-0002-3255-3692, The University of Melbourne)
Year2021
Volume16
Issue7
Pages074023-074023
Publication date2021-06-11
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironmental Research Letters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1748-9326 • E-ISSN: 1748-9326
PublisherIOP Publishing (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1088/1748-9326/ac0aca
OpenAlexW3169245698
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited68

How relative humidity is changing is important for our understanding of future changes in precipitation and evaporation. For example, decreases in relative humidity have the potential to increase evaporation and evapotranspiration increasing water scarcity. Since projected precipitation changes are highly uncertain, there is significant research relating precipitation changes to more certain local temperature increases, but such research often assumes relative humidity will remain constant. Here, we investigate how absolute and relative humidity across Australia have changed over 1955–2020. Absolute humidity, measured by dew point temperature, has remained relatively constant, while relative humidity has decreased on average over land by approximately −1%/decade. This suggests that assuming constant relative humidity when predicting future extreme precipitation using temperature or absolute humidity associations may result in over-estimation of future extreme precipitation intensities. As absolute humidity, measured by dew point temperature, was found to be relatively constant, we conclude the decrease in relative humidity is not due to a lack of water available for evaporation but may instead be the result of evaporation not increasing in line with temperature increases

Apparent temperature · Atmospheric sciences · Condensation · Critical relative humidity · Dew · Dew point · Evaporation · Evapotranspiration · Geography · Humidity · Meteorology · Precipitation · Relative humidity · Water vapor · Climate variability and models · Environmental Science · Hydrology and Drought Analysis · Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations · Geology

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Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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