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Understanding compound extreme precipitations preconditioned by heatwaves over China under climate change

Bibliographic Data

ID15548787
AuthorsJiahe Liu (0000-0003-3386-9186, Wuhan University, corresponding author), Jie Chen (0000-0002-9254-4413, Wuhan University), Jiabo Yin (0000-0002-2305-8729, Wuhan University), Tianhua Su (Wuhan University), Lihua Xiong (0000-0001-6990-2414, Wuhan University), Jun Xia (0000-0002-1643-4706, Wuhan University)
Year2024
Volume19
Issue6
Pages064077-064077
Publication date2024-05-28
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironmental Research Letters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1748-9326 • E-ISSN: 1748-9326
PublisherIOP Publishing (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1088/1748-9326/ad50ee
OpenAlexW4399068394
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited38

Compared with individual heatwaves or storm events, the compound extreme precipitations preconditioned by heatwaves (CHEPs) usually amplify their adverse repercussions on both ecosystems and society. However, little is known about the physical mechanisms of generations, especially considering precipitation types triggered by various factors and synoptic patterns. By classifying extreme precipitations based on duration, we conduct an event-based analysis and comprehensively assess CHEPs using the machine learning-constrained framework and binning scaling methods over China. We find the fraction of CHEPs to total extreme short-duration/long-duration precipitations (ESDPs/ELDPs) has substantially increased by 18%/15% from 1979 to 2021, when using dry-bulb temperature to identify heatwaves. More notably, the hotspots of CHEPs are generally consistent with those of ESDPs. The ESDPs play a dominant role in shaping CHEPs episodes, which are governed by enhancing atmospheric instability due to preconditioned heatwaves. The horizontal moisture advection and transient vertical dynamic motion of moisture, which are paramount to LDPs, is not significantly enhanced by the overheating atmosphere, leading to a small fraction of LDPs to CHEPs. In addition, the intensity of ESDPs tends to increase with air temperature at higher rates than that of ELDPs. As short-duration storms may trigger severe flash floods, ample attention should be paid to the escalating risks of CHEPs under climate change

China · Climate change · Climate extremes · Climatology · Extreme heat · Geography · Environmental and Agricultural Sciences · Environmental Changes in China · Environmental Science · Geology · Oceanography

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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