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Which noncognitive features provide more information about reading performance? A data-mining approach to big educational data

Bibliographic Data

ID15671925
AuthorsOsman Tolga Arıcak (0000-0001-8598-5539, Hasan Kalyoncu University, corresponding author), Hakan Güldal (0000-0002-1566-9378, Trakya University), Irfan Erdogan (0000-0002-2452-1252, Bogaziçi University)
Year2023
Volume17
Publication date2023-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Pacific Rim Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1834-4909 • E-ISSN: 1834-4909
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/18344909231164025
OpenAlexW4364859910
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited57

The purpose of this study is to discover which noncognitive variables provide more information about reading performance. To answer this question, data mining based on information gain, decision tree and random forest methods were utilized in the study. The participants of the study consisted of 606,627 15-year-old students (49.8% female) in a total of 78 countries or economies, 37 of which are OECD members. Reading performance and plausible values of reading, the Student, ICT Familiarity, Financial Literacy, Educational Career, Well-Being and Parent Questionnaire data in PISA 2018 were analyzed to answer the research questions. When 108 features were analyzed as independent variables, it was found that SES (home possessions, cultural possessions, and ICT resources at home), metacognitive skills (assessing credibility and summarizing), and liking/enjoying reading were major variables predicting reading performance. The path analysis revealed that these variables explain 53.3% of the variability in reading performance. It is also remarkable that the decision tree model has a 74.61% accuracy value in estimating the reading performance

Credibility · Literacy · Machine learning · Path analysis (statistics · Pedagogy · Reading (process · Value (mathematics · Computer Science · Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation · Online Learning and Analytics · Psychology · Technology-Enhanced Education Studies

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Citations per year1.5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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