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Short Mindfulness-Based Relaxation Training Has No Effects on Executive Functions but May Reduce Baseline Cortisol Levels of Boys in First Grade

A Pilot Study

Bibliographic Data

ID15715009
AuthorsÁdám Koncz (0000-0003-1114-5734, Eötvös Loránd University), Reka Kassai (Eötvös Loránd University), Zsolt Demetrovics (0000-0001-5604-7551, Eötvös Loránd University), Zsofia K Takacs (0000-0003-0190-0628, University of Edinburgh, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume9
Issue2
Pages203-203
Publication date2022-02-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChildren (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-9067 • E-ISSN: 2227-9067
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/children9020203
PMID35204923
OpenAlexW4210736190
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited54

(1) Background: Executive functions are important for academic performance and school readiness. Children's executive function skills are found to be improved by mindfulness-based interventions, and these programs are also effective in stress reduction. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and the effects of a short mindfulness-based relaxation training compared to a passive control condition right before school entry on executive function skills and cortisol levels. (2) Methods: The feasibility and the effects of the intervention before school entry were tested with 61 preschoolers. The final sample consisted of 51 participants (M age = 81.90 months, SD = 5.45; 41% male). Short-term memory, executive function skills and cortisol levels before and after the intervention were assessed. Additionally, cortisol levels were assessed one week and one month after school entry. (3) Results: There was a significant sex difference in the effects of the intervention on children's cortisol levels ( p = 0.026, η 2 = 0.134). The mindfulness-based relaxation training applied before school entry prevented a rise in boys' cortisol levels one week after starting school. (4) Conclusion: A short mindfulness-based intervention before starting school could be effective in fostering physiological stress management in boys

Cognition · Developmental psychology · Executive functions · Intervention (counseling · Mindfulness · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Relaxation (psychology · Stress management · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions · Psychology · Stress Responses and Cortisol

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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