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Prevention” and Human Gene Editing Governance

Bibliographic Data

ID15744837
AuthorsEric T Juengst (0000-0002-8374-5774, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume23
Issue1
PagesE49-54
Publication date2021-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe AMA Journal of Ethic (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2376-6980 • E-ISSN: 2376-6980
PublisherAmerican Medical Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1001/amajethics.2021.49
PMID33554848
OpenAlexW3116781026
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited3

The Holocaust and the racial hygiene doctrine that helped rationalize it still overshadow contemporary debates about using gene editing for disease prevention. In part, this is because prevention can mean 3 different things, which are often conflated. Phenotypic prevention involves modifying the expression of pathogenic DNA variants to forestall their clinical effects in at-risk patients. Genotypic prevention involves controlling transmission of pathogenic variants between generations to avoid the birth of affected offspring. Preventive strengthening seeks to improve normal human traits to resist disease. These distinctions have been neglected in human gene editing governance discussions and are clarified in this article

Biology · Business · Corporate governance · Eugenics · Political science · The Holocaust · Biomedical Ethics and Regulation · CRISPR and Genetic Engineering · Law · Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations · Genetics

  • Prevention” and Human Gene Editing Governance

    Open Access•Eric T Juengst•The AMA Journal of Ethic•2021

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    Open Access•Eric T Juengst•The AMA Journal of Ethic•2021

  • Newborn Screening

    Nancy Green, Nancy S Green et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2006

Citations per year0.2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Highly citedNo

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