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Does Trade Facilitation Promote Export Technological Sophistication? Evidence From the European Transition Countries

Bibliographic Data

ID16910207
AuthorsYuanhong Hu (0000-0001-8719-663X, Anhui Agricultural University), Min Jiang (0000-0003-1905-2284, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics), Sheng Sun (0000-0001-5923-6841, Bank of China), Yixin Dai (0000-0002-0332-3927, Nanjing University, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume12
Issue2
Publication date2022-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSAGE Open (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2158-2440 • E-ISSN: 2158-2440
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/21582440221106675
OpenAlexW4283743101
LanguageEN
References cited50

In this paper, we examine the impact of trade facilitation on the export technological sophistication from the European transition economies over 2004 to 2020. It is found that, in terms of trend, the export technological sophistication of labor-intensive and traditional resource-intensive industries is primarily concentrated in a lower range. In contrast, the export technological sophistication of capital and technology-intensive industries is generally low. Trade facilitation in each country shows a slow upward trend. The regression results show that trade facilitation significantly impacts the export technological sophistication of transition economies in general. In terms of heterogeneity, the impact is significant only in the Baltics economies, upper-middle-income and above countries, and to varying degrees in all types of light and heavy industries, differentiated industries, and technology-type industries. The mechanism analysis shows that the “reconfiguration” effect, “pushback” effect, and “spillover” effect are virtual channels through which trade facilitation affects the export technological sophistication

Business · Economics · International economics · International trade · Macroeconomics · Sophistication · Spillover effect · Technological change · Trade barrier · Trade facilitation · Economic and Technological Innovation · Economic Growth and Productivity · Global trade and economics

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