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Exploring the Impact of Ergonomics on Employees’ Nonattendance Behaviors

The Mediating Role of Work Engagement

Bibliographic Data

ID16913141
AuthorsDalia Khalid Faeq (0000-0002-9317-4354, Koya University), Pakzad Fadel Saleh (0000-0003-0448-1481, Komar University of Science and Technology, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume15
Issue3
Publication date2025-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSAGE Open (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2158-2440 • E-ISSN: 2158-2440
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/21582440251353296
OpenAlexW4413804140
LanguageEN
References cited57

Our study aims to offer a research model that investigates the role of work engagement as a mediator in the relationship between ergonomics and absenteeism, and tardiness behaviors among employees. This research focuses on three main points: (a) the direct effect of ergonomics on work engagement, absenteeism, and tardiness; (b) the effect of work engagement on absenteeism and tardiness; and (c) the mediating role of work engagement in these relationships. The aforementioned links were evaluated using data collected from staff of 4- and 5-star hotels in Kurdistan Region/Iraq. The findings reveal that ergonomics has a strong positive effect on work engagement, and a significant negative effect on both absenteeism and tardiness. Moreover, work engagement is negatively related to absenteeism and tardiness, further mediating the effect of work engagement between ergonomic and those nonattendance behaviors. Hotel managers should periodically review and enhance ergonomic practices to ensure alignment with employee needs. Establishing feedback mechanisms can help employees communicate concerns or suggest improvements, fostering a supportive work environment. Implementing ergonomic interventions as part of broader employee engagement strategies can lead to reduced absenteeism, increased punctuality, and improved overall productivity

Environmental health · Poison control · Work engagement · Applied Psychology · Engineering · Ergonomics and Human Factors · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior · Medicine · Occupational Health and Safety Research · Psychology · Social Psychology

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