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Genetics of Language

Bibliographic Data

ID19037968
AuthorsFranck Ramus (0000-0002-1122-5913, corresponding author), Simon E Fisher (0000-0002-3132-1996)
Year2009
Pages855-871
Publication date2009-09-18
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Cognitive Neurosciences (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherThe MIT Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.7551/mitpress/8029.003.0074
OpenAlexW658401158
ISBN9780262303101
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited5

It has long been hypothesised that the human faculty to acquire a language is in some way encoded in our genetic program. However, only recently has genetic evidence been available to begin to substantiate the presumed genetic basis of language. Here we review the first data from molecular genetic studies showing association between gene variants and language disorders (specific language impairment, speech sound disorder, developmental dyslexia), we discuss the biological function of these genes, and we further speculate on the more general question of how the human genome builds a brain that can learn a language. Since the beginning of the cognitive revolution, it has been hypothesised that the human faculty to acquire a language is “innate”, that is, part of our species ’ biological makeup, and, therefore, encoded in some way in our genetic program (Chomsky, 1959). Over the years, a wide variety of arguments have been advanced in support of this view: the universality of

Cognitive psychology · Cognitive science · Dyslexia · Linguistics · Specific language impairment · Computer Science · Language and cultural evolution · Language Development and Disorders · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development

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Citations per year0.25
Citation span2010 - 2023 (14)
Highly citedNo

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