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Biological activities of endozoic fungi isolated from Biomphalaria alexandrina snails maintained in different environmental conditions

Bibliographic Data

ID19267316
AuthorsMarwa Tamim A Abdel‐Wareth (0000-0002-2734-7034, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, corresponding author), Marwa T A Abdel-Wareth (Theodor Bilharz Research Institute), Ali M El-Hagrassi (National Research Centre), Mohamed S Abdel-Aziz (National Research Centre), Mohamed S Abdel‐Aziz (0000-0001-9151-5920, National Research Centre), Sami Mohamed Nasr (0000-0001-8683-3131, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute), Mosad A Ghareeb (0000-0002-8398-1937, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute)
Year2019
Volume76
Issue5
Pages780-799
Publication date2019-09-03
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7233 • E-ISSN: 1026-7476
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00207233.2019.1620535
OpenAlexW2947889143
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited58

This work aims at studying Biomphalaria alexandrina snails as a source of bioactive compounds. Adult snails were maintained in plastic, mud and cement matrices. Three groups were prepared; under normal laboratory conditions, in slightly low pH conditions, and in high temperature (30°C) conditions. Nine fungal species were isolated from soft tissues of snails. Ethyl acetate and acetone extracts were prepared from each fungal species, and their biological activities were investigated. Paecilomyces variotii extracts were the most effective as antimicrobial agents, while acetone extract of Trichoderma harzianum showed high antioxidant activity. Acetone extracts of Penicillium islandicum and Aspergillus niger were highly active against hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG2) cell lines. Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry analysis of the five effective extracts showed the presence of various compounds. B. alexandrina snails may be regarded as a newly discovered source of beneficial compounds through the metabolites produced by their endozoic fungal strains

Acetone · Antimicrobial · Aspergillus niger · Biological pest control · Biology · Botany · Ethyl acetate · Paecilomyces · Penicillium · Trichoderma harzianum · Biochemistry · Food Science · Fungal Biology and Applications · Microbial Natural Products and Biosynthesis · Microbiology · Phytochemistry and Bioactivity Studies

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Citations per year0.33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Highly citedNo

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