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Loneliness in Schizophrenia

The Mediating Roles of Asocial Beliefs and Mattering

Bibliographic Data

ID19273693
AuthorsMiya M Gentry (0000-0002-5925-0413, San Diego State University/University of California San Diego Joint Doctoral Program in Clinical Psychology, USA, corresponding author), Molly A Patapoff (0000-0002-4152-9504, Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, USA), Sophia Ross (0009-0004-6287-1677, Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, USA), Allison P Williams (0009-0000-1066-8563, Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, USA), BARTON W PALMER (0000-0002-7618-3144, Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, USA)
Year2026
Volume72
Issue4
Pages787-795
Publication date2026-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Social Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-7640 • E-ISSN: 1741-2854
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00207640251382463
PMID41170701
OpenAlexW4415732322
LanguageEN
References cited33

BACKGROUND: Loneliness is a pervasive concern for people with schizophrenia and is associated with deleterious effects on health outcomes. However, its underlying mechanisms remain insufficiently understood. AIMS: The current study examined the roles of perceptions of mattering to others and asocial beliefs in contributing to loneliness among people with schizophrenia compared to those without a history of serious mental illness (NC). METHODS: = 65), aged 41 to 70 years, from a parent study of loneliness and aging. Group differences in loneliness, asocial beliefs, and mattering were assessed. Path analyses tested a partial mediation model evaluating direct and indirect pathways between diagnostic group, asocial beliefs, mattering, and loneliness. RESULTS: People with schizophrenia reported higher loneliness and asocial beliefs and lower perceived mattering than the NC group. Path analyses indicated that asocial beliefs and mattering partially mediated the relationship between diagnostic group and loneliness. Specifically, higher asocial beliefs were associated with lower mattering, which in turn predicted greater loneliness. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings highlight the potential value of evaluating and addressing asocial beliefs and perceptions of mattering as novel targets in intervention to reduce loneliness among people with schizophrenia

Intervention (counseling) · Loneliness · Perception · Social perception · Value (mathematics) · Mental Health and Psychiatry · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Schizophrenia research and treatment

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Highly citedNo

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