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Individuals in the Eleusinian Mysteries

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Bibliographic Data

ID20075032
AuthorsIoanna Patera (0000-0002-9717-700X, corresponding author)
Year2019
Pages669-694
Publication date2019-12-16
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeCHAPTER
VenueReligious Individualisation (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherDe Gruyter (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1515/9783110580853-034
OpenAlexW4245219485
ISBN9783110580853
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited22

The Eleusinian Mysteries have gripped the imaginations of both ancient candidates for initiation and generations of modern scholars. They are among the most intriguing of ancient cults, as their study raises a variety of questions regarding Athenian politics, religion, philosophy, and soteriology, as well as issues surrounding the continuity of the cult from the Bronze age, through the classical period, and on into the Christian era. The Mysteries attracted individuals who participated as a matter of personal choice, offering an eschatological perspective at a time when the fashion for 'mystery' and 'oriental' cults had not yet reached the height of its popularity. Initiation by choice means that participation in this public cult, which is administered by the Athenian state, is not purely a matter of tradition, as was the case for other cults attended by citizens or demesmen. At the same time, the Eleusinian Mysteries were open to all those who wished to be initiated and they attracted a large and varied audience. The decision to participate led the initiand to take a series of preparative ritual actions and then on to the various stages of the initiation itself: the preliminary initiation, the musis, and, ultimately, the epopteia where the initiand becomes one who has seen.1

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2020 - 2023 (4)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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