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The influence of part-word phonotactic probability/neighborhood density on word learning by preschool children varying in expressive vocabulary

Bibliographic Data

ID20366332
AuthorsHolly L Storkel (0000-0001-6533-6224, University of Kansas, corresponding author), JILL R HOOVER (University of Kansas)
Year2011
Volume38
Issue3
Pages628-643
Publication date2011-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Child Language (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0305-0009 • E-ISSN: 1469-7602
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0305000910000176
PMID20609282
PMCIDPMC2953578
OpenAlexW2126310631
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited15

The goal of this study was to examine the influence of part-word phonotactic probability/neighborhood density on word learning by preschool children with normal vocabularies that varied in size. Ninety-eight children (age 2 ; 11–6 ; 0) were taught consonant-vowel-consonant (CVC) nonwords orthogonally varying in the probability/density of the CV (i.e. body) and VC (i.e. rhyme). Learning was measured via picture naming. Children with the lowest expressive vocabulary scores showed no effect of either CV or VC probability/density, although floor effects could not be ruled out. In contrast, children with low or high expressive vocabulary scores demonstrated sensitivity to part-word probability/density with the nature of the effect varying by group. Children with the highest expressive vocabulary scores displayed yet a third pattern of part-word probability/density effects. Taken together, word learning by preschool children was influenced by part-word probability/density but the nature of this influence appeared to depend on the size of the lexicon

Consonant · Developmental psychology · Language acquisition · Language development · Lexicon · Linguistics · Phonology · Phonotactics · Rhyme · Vocabulary · Vocabulary development · Vowel · Word learning · Language Development and Disorders · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development

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Citations per year0.63
Citation span2018 - 2026 (9)
Highly citedNo

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