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Early Eurasian migration traces in the Tarim Basin revealed by mtDNA polymorphisms

Bibliographic Data

ID20539150
AuthorsYinqiu Cui (0000-0003-3702-5773, Jilin University), Chunxiang Li (0000-0003-1257-8160, Jilin University), Shizhu Gao (0000-0003-1669-7984, Jilin University), Chengzhi Xie (Jilin University), Hui Zhou (0000-0002-7466-5350, Jilin University, corresponding author)
Year2010
Volume142
Issue4
Pages558-564
Publication date2010-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.21257
PMID20091803
OpenAlexW2006037843
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited23

The mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) polymorphisms of 58 samples from the Daheyan village located in the central Taklamakan Desert of the Tarim Basin were determined in this study. Among the 58 samples, 29 haplotypes belonging to 18 different haplogroups were analyzed. Almost all the mtDNAs belong to a subset of either the defined Western or Eastern Eurasian pool. Extensive Eastern Eurasian lineages exist in the Daheyan population in which Northern‐prevalent haplogroups present higher frequencies. In the limited existing Western Eurasian lineages, two sub‐haplogroups, U3 and X2, that are rare in Central Asia were found in this study, which may be indicative of the remnants of an early immigrant population from the Near East and Caucasus regions preserved only in the Tarim Basin. The presence of U3 in modern and archeological samples in the Tarim Basin suggests that the immigration took place earlier than 2,000 years ago and points to human continuity in this area, with at least one Western lineage originating from the Near East and Caucasus regions. Am J Phys Anthropol 142:558–564, 2010. © 2010 Wiley‐Liss, Inc

Biology · Central asia · Gene · Genotype · Geography · Haplogroup · Haplotype · Human migration · Human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup · Lineage (genetic) · Mitochondrial DNA · Physical geography · Population · Structural basin · Tarim basin · Demography · Forensic and Genetic Research · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Genetics · Geology · Paleontology · Yersinia bacterium, plague, ectoparasites research

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Citations per year0.4
Citation span2011 - 2020 (10)
Highly citedNo

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