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Beyond counting the correct responses

Metacognitive monitoring and score estimations in mathematics

Bibliographic Data

ID21376250
AuthorsTahsin Oğuz Başokçu (0000-0002-4821-0045, Department of Educational Sciences Ege University Izmir Turkey, corresponding author), Mehmet Akif Güzel (0000-0001-5828-1237, Department of Psychology Abdullah Gül University Kayseri Turkey)
Year2022
Volume59
Issue6
Pages1105-1121
Publication date2022-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychology in the Schools (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-3085 • E-ISSN: 1520-6807
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/pits.22665
OpenAlexW4214935549
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited56

This study investigated how well students differentiate their responses' accuracies (metacognitive monitoring) and estimate their test scores beyond counting—and counting on—the number of correct responses alone. Monitoring abilities of 2832 sixth‐graders (1410 male and 1422 female native in Turkish) at an 11‐item Program for International Student Assessment (PISA)‐equivalent mathematics test were measured via response‐contingent Type‐2 signal detection theory. The students also made score estimations right before and immediately after completing the test (pre‐ and posttest estimations, respectively). Although high‐scoring students underestimated and low‐scoring ones overestimated how they would perform in the test, high‐scorers were accurate in their posttest estimations unlike the low‐scoring group, where the lattaer retained their overestimation tendencies. Having better monitoring performance, the high‐scoring group could subsequently calibrate their posttest estimations. Additional assessment methods such as measuring monitoring and score estimations seem to have the potential to reveal how mathematics students behave before, during, and after responding.

Cognition · Mathematics education · Metacognition · Test (biology) · Turkish · Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods · Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning · Psychology · Student Assessment and Feedback

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Citations per year1.5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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