Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

University student learning strategies in English medium instruction

An exploratory study in Indonesia and Vietnam

Bibliographic Data

ID21485201
AuthorsMin Pham (0000-0001-9210-9334, University of South Australia, corresponding author), Jenny Barnett (0009-0001-5019-9914, University of South Australia), Berli Arta (0000-0002-3096-2513, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Yogyakarta), Jalaluddin Jalaluddin (0000-0002-6858-8264, Advanced School of Education (STKIP) Paracendekia NW Sumbawa), Iwan Jazadi (0000-0002-4599-6847, Advanced School of Education (STKIP) Paracendekia NW Sumbawa), Nguyễn Thị Hồng Minh (0000-0002-0302-8047, Thai Nguyen University of Education)
Year2025
Pages1-20
Publication date2025-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAsia Pacific Journal of Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0218-8791 • E-ISSN: 1742-6855
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/02188791.2025.2540595
OpenAlexW4412840048
LanguageEN
References cited52

English-medium instruction (EMI) is a particularly challenging experience for undergraduates in those Southeast Asian countries where English has had little historical presence and there are few support resources. It is therefore important that teachers recognize and are responsive to the strategies students engage to assist their EMI learning. However, while learning strategies are now a recognized topic in EMI research, little is known about what kinds of strategies students mostly use in such settings. We therefore reviewed strategies self-reported by students in previous Asia-Pacific studies, and used the 17 strategies thus identified in a short survey. This was first to identify student recognition and frequency of use, and then to seek pedagogically meaningfully categorization. 341 undergraduates in five Indonesian and Vietnamese universities reported using all 17 strategies “most of the time”, suggesting heavy reliance. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis indicated three factors at play, which we interpreted using a cultural-historical activity theory (CHAT) lens. Textual analysis led directly to identifying a student “action focus” on content, skills and help-seeking. Next, adopting a teacher agency perspective, within the local cultural-historical context of EMI, led to identifying three contextually feasible pedagogic actions – facilitating, teaching and supporting – which have implications for professional development

Exploratory research · Mathematics education · Medium of instruction · Pedagogy · Social science · Sociology · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Psychology · Second Language Acquisition and Learning · Second Language Learning and Teaching

  • Strategies for Language Learning and for Language Use

    Open Access•Ernesto Macaro•Modern Language Journal•2006

  • Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis

    Li‐tze Hu, Peter M Bentler•Structural Equation Modeling: A…•1999

  • An Index of Factorial Simplicity

    Open Access•Henry F Kaiser•Psychometrika•1974

  • Evaluating Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error

    Open Access•Claes Fornell, David F Larcker•Journal of Marketing Research•1981

  • Expansive Learning at Work

    Yrjö Engeström•British Journal of Education & Work•2001

  • Academic language-related challenges at an English-medium university

    Open Access•Rifat Kamasak, Kari Sahan et al.•Journal of English for Academic…•2021

  • Professional learning for educators teaching in English-medium-instruction in higher education

    Open Access•Thi Kim Anh Dang, Gary Bonar et al.•Teaching in Higher Education•2023

  • Tracking the first-year experience in English medium instruction

    Open Access•Ikuya Aizawa•English for Specific Purposes•2024

  • English as a ‘double barrier’

    Christina W Yao, Courtney Collins et al.•Higher Education Research &…•2022

  • The role of graduate students’ learning strategies in reducing their English medium instruction avoidance

    Tien-En Tai, C W Tang•Asia Pacific Journal of Education•2021

  • University students’ attitudes towards English Medium Instruction and academic language support

    Open Access•Wulandari Santoso, Fuad Abdul Hamied et al.•Indonesian Journal of Applied…•2024

  • Engineering lecturers’ views on CLIL and EMI

    Marta Aguilar•International Journal of…•2017

  • Exploring the role of language in English medium instruction

    Ernesto Macaro•International Journal of…•2020

  • A systematic review of English medium instruction in higher education

    Open Access•Ernesto Macaro, Samantha Curle et al.•Language Teaching•2018

  • High school to university transitional challenges in English medium instruction in Japan

    Open Access•Ikuya Aizawa, Heath Rose•System•2020

  • Fluctuation in the functions of language learner strategies

    Open Access•Andrew D Cohen, Isobel Kai-Hui Wang•System•2018

  • Self-regulated listening of students at transition from high school to an English medium instruction (EMI) transnational university in China

    Open Access•Sihan Zhou, Heath Rose•System•2021

  • Tangible insights on the strategizing of language learners and users

    Open Access•Andrew D Cohen, Peter Yongqi Gu et al.•Language Teaching•2023

  • Navigating EMI learning through note-taking in higher education

    Rui Yuan•Journal of Multilingual and…•2025

  • To Be or Not To Be “Part of Them”

    Open Access•Xuesong Gao•TESOL Quarterly•2010

  • At the Crossroads of Tesol and English Medium Instruction

    Open Access•Diane Pecorari, Hans Malmström•TESOL Quarterly•2018

  • Mastery of Listening and Reading Vocabulary Levels in Relation to Cefr

    Open Access•Zhiqing Li, Janis Zhiyou Li et al.•Languages•2024

  • Reflections on activity theory

    D Bakhurst•Educational Review•2009

  • English in Vietnam

    Open Access•Phuong Minh Tran, Kenneth Tanemura•World Englishes•2020

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae