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A Quasi-Fideist Approach to QAnon

Bibliographic Data

ID21503589
AuthorsNicholas Smith (0000-0002-4989-4792, Department of Philosophy/Humanities, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume36
Issue3
Pages360-377
Publication date2022-05-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Epistemology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0269-1728 • E-ISSN: 1464-5297
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/02691728.2022.2025947
OpenAlexW4214735482
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited32

QAnon, the view that Donald Trump is the last line of defense against a secret group of Satanic child traffickers, has garnered a great deal of traction and attention. A growing number of people describe themselves as having lost friends and relatives to QAnon, and many of us are unsure of how to interact with QAnon adherents. Intuitively, QAnon is a conspiracy theory. This might suggest that the right strategy is to debunk QAnon, because conspiracy theories are generally considered epistemically flawed views. However, this perspective may leave us ill-prepared to appreciate just how committed QAnon adherents are. To interact with them, we must find a way to take QAnon seriously, rather than dismissively. In this spirit, I argue for an alternative framework: we should treat QAnon as a religion. I first show that QAnon can reasonably be thought of as a religion. This opens the door to using tools from philosophy of religion to understand the epistemology of QAnon adherents. I use a quasi-fideist account of religious epistemology to explain why QAnon is a particularly recalcitrant worldview, and to develop an account of how one might ‘convert’ a QAnon adherent to a different worldview

Epistemology · Philosophy of science · Sociology · Computer Science · Misinformation and Its Impacts · Philosophy · Psychedelics and Drug Studies · Theology and Philosophy of Evil

  • The revelations of Q. Dissemination and resonance of the QAnon conspiracy theory among US Evangelical Christians and the role of the Covid-19 crisis

    Open Access•Heiko Beyer, Niklas Herrberg•Zeitschrift für Religion…•2023

  • Conspiracy theories, epistemic self-identity, and epistemic territory

    Open Access•Daniel Munro•Synthese•2024

  • Deep Disagreement (Part 1)

    Open Access•Chris Ranalli, Thirza Lagewaard•Philosophy Compass•2022

  • Expressions of Belief in the QAnon Conspiracy Movement

    C T Conner, Matthew N Hannah•Deviant Behavior•2025

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year1
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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