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Using the history of plate tectonics to teach the nature of science

Bibliographic Data

ID21589576
AuthorsSamuel Cornelius Nyarko (0000-0002-2434-5949, STEM Education Innovation & Research Institute, Indiana University-Purdue University, Indianapolis, IN, USA, corresponding author), David Wÿss Rudge (0000-0002-9277-2299, Western Michigan University)
Year2022
Volume44
Issue12
Pages1958-1977
Publication date2022-08-13
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Science Education, Part B (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2154-8455 • E-ISSN: 2154-8463
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09500693.2022.2105977
OpenAlexW4289521655
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited28

Current science education efforts emphasise the need to train students to understand the nature of scientific work. In geosciences, training students to understand how science works does not only promote their interest and community engagement in the field, but also has the potential to promote awareness and ethics. However, instructional activities using an explicit and reflective approach to promote students’ learning of the nature of science concepts remain scant. In this paper, a two-class unit intervention using an explicit reflective approach to the teaching of nature of science was used in an undergraduate lesson on the history of plate tectonics. We measured the influence of the lesson on students’ nature of science knowledge using the Student Understanding of Science and Scientific Inquiry instrument. We collected parallel quantitative and qualitative pre- and post-intervention data from 37 community college students involved in a physical geology course. Quantitative and qualitative data analysis indicated that students’ nature of science knowledge related to the tentativeness of scientific theories and the role of society and culture in science improved after the intervention unit. Results imply that geoscience educators should consider using explicit and reflective approaches when using the history of science to teach about the nature of science

Earth science · Epistemology · Mathematics education · Nature of Science · Pedagogy · Physical science · Science class · Science education · Social science · Sociology · Sociology of scientific knowledge · Geography Education and Pedagogy · Mathematics · Psychology · Science Education and Pedagogy · Geology

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Citations per year0.67
Citation span2023 - 2025 (3)
Highly citedNo

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