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Third and fourth grade students’ conceptions of the nature of scientific inquiry

Bibliographic Data

ID21589639
AuthorsValarie Akerson (0000-0002-0945-6149, Indiana University, corresponding author), Claire Dresslar Cesljarev (0000-0002-1160-5377, Indiana University), Conghui Liu (0000-0003-3798-3752, Indiana University), Judith Lederman (0000-0002-0515-9913, Illinois Institute of Technology), Norman G Lederman (0000-0003-0957-3887, Illinois Institute of Technology), Nader El Ahmadie (Indiana University)
Year2024
Volume46
Issue3
Pages205-221
Publication date2024-02-11
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Science Education, Part B (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2154-8455 • E-ISSN: 2154-8463
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09500693.2023.2226333
OpenAlexW4382798207
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited21

Understanding the nature of scientific inquiry is considered a critical component of scientific literacy [Michaels, S., Shouse, A. W., & Schweingruber, H. A. (2008). Ready, set, science!: Putting research to work in K-8 classrooms. National Academies Press]. What do elementary students already know about scientific inquiry? Using the VASI-E (Lederman, Lederman, Bartos, Bartels, Antink Meyer, and Schwartz) we surveyed 135 third and fourth grade students for their conceptions of scientific inquiry, also interviewing 33% of these students to ensure valid and reliable interpretation of the data. Questions focused on students’ conceptions of inquiry in terms of recognising that investigations begin with a question, whether scientists use multiple methods to answer their questions, whether scientists’ procedures are guided by the questions they ask, whether conclusions should be consistent with data, and whether explanations come from data as well as prior knowledge. Overall findings indicate that the third and fourth grade students had generally good ideas of aspects of scientific inquiry as measured by the VASI-E. In essence, third and fourth grade students not only can use scientific inquiry to explore scientific ideas, but also conceptualise the kind of knowledge that is developed through scientific inquiry and comprises scientific inquiry

Epistemology · Interview · Mathematics education · Nature of Science · Pedagogy · Science education · Scientific Literacy · Scientific misconceptions · Social science · Sociology · Sociology of scientific knowledge · Animal and Plant Science Education · Computer Science · Educational Strategies and Epistemologies · Psychology · Science Education and Pedagogy

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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