Validity and normative data of the Chinese Prospective and Retrospective Memory Questionnaire (PRMQ) across adolescence, adults and elderly people
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 21602249 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Tian-Xiao Yang (0000-0002-5359-0820, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Ya Wang (0000-0001-5764-6740, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Yi Wang (0000-0003-2228-7009, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Xiao-Min Su (0000-0001-7049-0103, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Ke Ni (Qigihar First Neural Psychiatric Hospital, Qiqihar, People’s Republic of China), Simon S Y Lui (0000-0001-9360-6244, Department of Psychiatry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People’s Republic of China), Raymond C K Chan (0000-0002-3414-450X, Chinese Academy of Sciences, corresponding author) |
| Year | 2022 |
| Volume | 30 |
| Issue | 3 |
| Pages | 344-353 |
| Publication date | 2022-03-16 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Memory (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0965-8211 • E-ISSN: 1464-0686 |
| Publisher | Informa UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1080/09658211.2021.2014526 |
| PMID | 34919027 |
| OpenAlex | W4200481508 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 5 |
| References cited | 25 |
The Prospective and Retrospective Memory Questionnaire (PRMQ) is a widely-used questionnaire for evaluating individuals' memory failures in everyday life. However, whether the scale is valid for different age groups and gender, and how memory complaints change with age and gender remains less clear. This study aimed to validate the self-report PRMQ in a large Chinese sample across adolescence and adulthood and investigate age-related changes and gender differences in self-report prospective memory (PM) and retrospective memory (RM). A total of 2528 healthy individuals aged from 13 to 96 completed the Chinese version of the PRMQ. Results revealed that the PM-RM correlated factor model was the best fit model with satisfactory reliability and had measurement invariance across gender and adjacent age groups. Adolescents and adults reported similar memory complaints, while older people stated more memory difficulties. Female participants reported more PM errors than male participants, but this gender difference only showed in adolescents and adults. Taken together, these findings not only support the Chinese version of the PRMQ as a valid tool for evaluating prospective and retrospective memory difficulties across gender and adjacent age groups, but also reveal age-related changes and gender difference on self-report memory
Cognition · Developmental psychology · Episodic memory · Explicit memory · Normative · Prospective memory · Psychiatry · Retrospective cohort study · Retrospective memory · Young adult · Clinical Psychology · Cognitive Functions and Memory · Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research · Medicine · Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism · Psychology
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Internal structure of the prospective and retrospective memory questionnaire – PRMQ – in a sample of 297,242 participants
Teacher's Corner
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| Unique citing works | 5 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 1,67 |
| Citation span | 2023 - 2026 (4) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 5 |