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Using Bounded Estimation to Avoid Nonconvergence in Small Sample Structural Equation Modeling

Bibliographic Data

ID21641964
AuthorsJulie De Jonckere (0000-0002-9977-5548, Ghent University, corresponding author), Yves Rosseel (0000-0002-4129-4477, Ghent University)
Year2022
Volume29
Issue3
Pages412-427
Publication date2022-05-04
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueStructural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1070-5511 • E-ISSN: 1532-8007
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10705511.2021.1982716
OpenAlexW4210871050
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited25

The most frustrating outcome of an SEM analysis is nonconvergence. Nonconvergence typically happens when the sample size is small (N<100) or very small (N<50). To minimize the frequency of nonconvergence, this paper proposes a solution called bounded estimation. The idea is to use data-driven lower and upper bounds for a subset of the model parameters during estimation. In this paper, we provide a rationale to compute these bounds, and we study the effect of different approaches to employ these bounds on the frequency of nonconvergence. A simulation study shows that bounded estimation dramatically decreases the frequency of nonconvergence in both correctly and misspecified models, without any (negative) effects on the quality of the point estimates for the unbounded parameters

Bounded function · Econometrics · Economics · Estimation · Mathematical analysis · Physics · Statistics · Structural equation modeling · Thermodynamics · Machine Learning in Materials Science · Mathematics · Optimal Experimental Design Methods · Probabilistic and Robust Engineering Design · Applied Mathematics

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Citations per year4.33
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Highly citedNo

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