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Interaction of Socioeconomic Status and Class Relations on Reading

Bibliographic Data

ID21650307
AuthorsAmanda A Olsen (0000-0002-7707-7271, The University of Texas at Arlington, corresponding author), Francis L Huang (0000-0002-5900-7763, University of Missouri)
Year2022
Volume54
Issue3
Pages346-369
Publication date2022-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Reading Behavior (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-4111 • E-ISSN: 1554-8430
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1086296x221116866
OpenAlexW4289860705
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited63

Student–teacher relationships (STRs) and socioeconomic status (SES) are two widely studied variables that have been found to predict reading achievement in the early grades. The current study extends the literature by investigating the interaction between STRs, measured using the STR Scale completed by teachers, and SES on reading achievement using a nationally representative data set. The study included approximately 8,380 first-grade students and 2,930 teachers, from 860 schools, representing a weighted sample of 3.15 million students. Results from multilevel modeling that controlled for student-, teacher-, and school-level factors found that both STRs and SES were strongly associated with student reading achievement. There was also a statistically significant interaction between close STRs and SES on reading achievement, suggesting that less conflictual STRs were associated with increased reading achievement scores for all students, but were particularly beneficial for students from low SES backgrounds. Educational implications are provided

Academic achievement · Developmental psychology · Geography · Grade level · Mathematics education · Multilevel model · Social class · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Statistics · Computer Science · Demography · Early Childhood Education and Development · Mathematics · Parental Involvement in Education · Psychology · School Choice and Performance

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year2
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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