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Vocational education and training in Spain

Steady improvement and increasing value

Bibliographic Data

ID21696403
AuthorsIgnacio Martínez Morales (0000-0002-0509-7636, Universitat de València), Fernando Marhuenda Fluixá (0000-0001-5168-2804, Universitat de València, corresponding author), Fernando Marhuenda-Fluixá (Universitat de València)
Year2020
Volume72
Issue2
Pages209-227
Publication date2020-04-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Vocational Education and Training (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1363-6820 • E-ISSN: 1747-5090
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13636820.2020.1729840
OpenAlexW3008018203
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited9

In this study, we argue that vocational education and training in Spain have increased their status and value over the past four decades at a steady and consistent pace. This pace has been perhaps too slow for the wishes of some but has been properly grounded on a wide consensus among all involved stakeholders (companies, union representatives and administrations of education and labour), as well as a unique consensus among the large political parties in a way that has not been possible with any other educational policy. Moreover, we contend that this school-based system has been able to respond to the demands of the labour market and has given employers great decision-making power in terms of defining vocational qualifications, including the levels and content as well as requirements of the vocational curricula, expressed in units of competence and expected learning outcomes. Reforms have built upon previous ones, with the only exception occurring in 2013. This one exception as disturbed the system by changing the structural location of basic vocational education and through the top-down mandate of a dual model of vocational education and training (VET), which will be difficult to expand to the system as a whole

Curriculum · Economics · Management · Mandate · Pace · Pedagogy · Political science · Politics · Public relations · Sociology · Vocational education · Computer Science · Education and Art Integration · Education and Labor Relations · Education in Rural Contexts · Law

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year1,67
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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