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To Avoid or Not to Avoid

Understanding Korean Instagram Users' Responses to Personalized Advertising Through Privacy Calculus and Need for Cognition

Bibliographic Data

ID22006751
AuthorsHayeon Kim (0000-0002-6529-0921, Yonsei University), Donga Jeong (0009-0009-8916-299X, Yonsei University), Sang Woo Lee (0000-0002-8670-4361, Yonsei University, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume16
Issue2
Publication date2026-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSAGE Open (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2158-2440 • E-ISSN: 2158-2440
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/21582440261429613
OpenAlexW7164135675
LanguageEN
References cited67

This study explores the dual effects of perceived personalization on advertising value and privacy risk perceptions among Korean Instagram users. The results reveal that perceived personalization reduces advertising avoidance by enhancing informativeness, entertainment, and credibility, while simultaneously lowering concerns about data collection and misuse. The strength of these indirect effects varies depending on users’ Need for Cognition (NFC). For low-NFC users, personalization reduces advertising avoidance primarily through increased informativeness and entertainment. In contrast, for high-NFC users, the effect is driven by enhanced informativeness, credibility, and reduced concerns about data collection. These results advance theoretical understanding by identifying distinct psychological mechanisms through which personalization influences user responses. The findings also offer strategic guidance for marketers by highlighting how cognitively tailored advertisements that emphasize clear utility and transparent data practices can foster user trust and reducing avoidance behavior

Cognition · Data collection · Need for cognition · Perception · Personalization · Risk perception · Digital Marketing and Social Media · Privacy, Security, and Data Protection · Technology Adoption and User Behaviour

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