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Study on Mathematics Skill of Sixth-Grade Students in Rural China Based on Cognitive Diagnostic Models

Bibliographic Data

ID22007104
AuthorsZhemin Zhu (0000-0003-0633-053X, Beihua University), Bing Jia (0009-0006-4807-3008, Beihua University, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume15
Issue4
Publication date2025-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSAGE Open (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2158-2440 • E-ISSN: 2158-2440
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/21582440251394650
OpenAlexW4417488389
LanguageEN
References cited36

Cognitive diagnosis models (CDMs) represent an emerging evaluation theory. They enable the identification of students’ mastery of fine-grained knowledge points, thereby facilitating the description of learning trajectories, which can in turn assist teachers in instructional planning. This study investigates the mathematics skills of rural primary school pupils in China by applying a cognitive diagnostic model to assess the mathematical competencies of sixth-grade students. The findings indicate that the learning trajectory of these rural students is non-linear. Overall, their mathematics skills are generally suboptimal. Performance is strongest in text comprehension, knowledge and concepts, and computation, but weakest in spatial imagination

China · Cognition · Cognitive skill · Knowledge level · Rural area · Spatial Ability · Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills · Mathematics Education and Teaching Techniques · Spatial Cognition and Navigation

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