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Generative AI in Higher Education

Teachers’ and Students’ Perspectives on Support, Replacement, and Digital Literacy

Bibliographic Data

ID22048921
AuthorsSamia Haroud (0009-0004-8702-1943, University of Hassan II Casablanca, corresponding author), Nadia Saqri (University of Hassan II Casablanca)
Year2025
Volume15
Issue4
Pages396
Publication date2025-03-21
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducation Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-7102 • E-ISSN: 2227-7102
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/educsci15040396
OpenAlexW4408718435
LanguageEN
Citations received24
References cited17

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly shaping diverse sectors, including education, sparking debates about its potential to transform pedagogical practices and redefine the role of educators. This study explores the perceptions and applications of generative AI in Moroccan higher education to better understand its implications for teaching and learning. A mixed-methods approach was adopted, combining quantitative data from 130 teachers and 156 students with qualitative insights. Quantitative findings reveal significant differences: students demonstrate greater openness to adopting AI, appreciating its capacity to provide instant feedback, enhance creativity, and improve academic performance. In contrast, teachers express reservations, particularly regarding AI’s potential to undermine critical soft skills such as collaboration, problem-solving, and critical thinking. Qualitative analyses confirm these trends, highlighting that, while AI is perceived as a valuable complementary tool, it cannot replace the essential human role of educators in providing personalized guidance and addressing students’ emotional and cognitive needs. Both groups agree on the necessity of enhanced digital literacy to ensure ethical and effective AI integration. These findings underscore the opportunities of generative AI, such as personalized learning and efficiency, while addressing limitations like ethical concerns and over-reliance, offering actionable insights for policymakers, educators, and technologists aiming to integrate AI responsibly in education

Digital Literacy · Generative grammar · Higher education · Literacy · Mathematics education · Multimedia · Pedagogy · Political science · AI in Service Interactions · Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education · Computer Science · Online Learning and Analytics · Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works24
Citations per year24
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 24

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