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A Framework of Construct-Irrelevant Variance for Contextualized Constructed Response Assessment

Bibliographic Data

ID22166162
AuthorsXiaoming Zhai (0000-0003-4519-1931, University of Georgia, corresponding author), Kevin C Haudek (0000-0003-1422-6038, Michigan State University), Christopher Wilson (0000-0002-0218-6895), Christopher D Wilson (0000-0002-1628-5106, BSCS Science Learning), Molly A M Stuhlsatz (0000-0001-7218-1240, BSCS Science Learning), Molly Stuhlsatz
Year2021
Volume6
Publication date2021-10-12
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2504-284X • E-ISSN: 2504-284X
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/feduc.2021.751283
OpenAlexW3205205007
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited47

Estimating and monitoring the construct-irrelevant variance (CIV) is of significant importance to validity, especially for constructed response assessments with rich contextualized information. To examine CIV in contextualized constructed response assessments, we developed a framework including a model accounting for CIV and a measurement that could differentiate the CIV. Specifically, the model includes CIV due to three factors: the variability of assessment item scenarios, judging severity, and rater scoring sensitivity to the scenarios in tasks. We proposed using the many-facet Rasch measurement (MFRM) to examine the CIV because this measurement model can compare different CIV factors on a shared scale. To demonstrate how to apply this framework, we applied the framework to a video-based science teacher pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) assessment, including two tasks, each with three scenarios. Results for task I, which assessed teachers’ analysis of student thinking , indicate that the CIV due to the variability of the scenarios was substantial, while the CIV due to judging severity and rater scoring sensitivity of the scenarios in teacher responses was not. For task II, which assessed teachers’ analysis of responsive teaching , results showed that the CIV due to the three proposed factors was all substantial. We discuss the conceptual and methodological contributions, and how the results inform item development

Conceptual framework · Construct validity · Developmental psychology · Item response theory · Psychometrics · Rasch model · Statistics · Task Analysis · Variance components · Computer Science · Engineering · Mathematics · Psychology · Science Education and Pedagogy · Social Psychology · Student Assessment and Feedback · Teacher Education and Leadership Studies

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year1
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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