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Double Standards in the Use of Enhancing Products by Self and Others

Bibliographic Data

ID2223912
AuthorsElanor F Williams (0000-0003-2713-7405, University of California San Diego), Mary Steffel (0000-0003-2447-7797)
Year2014
Volume41
Issue2
Pages506-525
Publication date2014-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Consumer Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0093-5301 • E-ISSN: 1537-5277
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1086/676750
OpenAlexW2165318163
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited45

Despite the growing prevalence of products that allow people to improve themselves, there is limited research to date on how consumers perceive the use of these products. We introduce a theoretical framework that explains how consumers interpret the effects of such products and how they judge the fairness of their use. Five experiments show that consumers perceive the same enhancing products as embellishing users' abilities to a greater extent when other people use them than when they themselves use them. This leads to an ethical double standard: consumers believe that it is less fair for others to use ability-boosting products than it is for themselves to do so. Consequently, encouraging consumers to consider who the ultimate users of such products will be can influence how they believe such products ought to be used and regulated

Library science · Sociology · Computer Science · Consumer Behavior in Brand Consumption and Identification · Environmental Sustainability in Business · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,82
Citation span2015 - 2023 (9)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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