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Challenging the Status Quo

Navigating Women’s Leadership Barriers in the Mining Sector of Kwazulu-Natal Province, South Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID22257534
AuthorsAnele Xulu (0009-0001-8139-4501, University of KwaZulu-Natal), Macdonald Kanyangale (0000-0003-2259-1449, University of the Free State), Cecile Gerwel Proches (0000-0002-2330-9575, University of KwaZulu-Natal), Admire Mthombeni (0009-0000-2439-302X, University of KwaZulu-Natal)
Year2025
Volume6
Issue12
Pages3150
Publication date2025-11-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueE-Journal of Humanities Arts and Social Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2720-7722 • E-ISSN: 2720-7722
PublisherNoyam Publishers (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.38159/ehass.202561219
OpenAlexW4416780788
LanguageEN
References cited32

The mining industry is historically male-dominated, and women face significant obstacles in accessing leadership roles, particularly within its core operational and technical functions. This study explored strategies to overcome barriers to women’s leadership in the mining sector of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Grounded in the Gendered Organization Theory. The study adopted an interpretivist research philosophy, a qualitative approach, and a phenomenological research design. The study relied on the lived experiences of 13 women purposively selected in middle to executive-level roles within the mining sector in KwaZulu-Natal. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and thematically analyzed using NVivo. The results revealed three major strategies women leaders use to navigate the male-dominated environment: adopting a situational leadership style to adapt to changing team and operational dynamics, actively engaging in empowerment initiatives such as leadership development and mentorship programmes, and leveraging anonymous reporting platforms to promote workplace safety and voice concerns without fear of reprisal. The study concludes that fostering women’s leadership in mining requires multi-level interventions that incorporate leadership flexibility, structural support through training and development, and psychologically safe work environments. It recommends sustained institutional commitment to gender-transformative practices, including leadership pathways tailored for women, stronger enforcement of anti-harassment protocols, and amplifying women’s voices in organisational decision-making. This study contributes to scholarship by offering context-specific insights into the lived leadership experiences of women in South Africa’s mining sector, thereby enriching the discourse on gendered organizational dynamics in a traditionally male-dominated industry

Empowerment · Leadership development · Leadership studies · Leadership style · Mentorship · Psychological intervention · Qualitative research · Scholarship · Shared leadership · Gender Diversity and Inequality · Gender Roles and Identity Studies · South African History and Culture

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