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Generality and iteration

Interpreting algorithms for squaring and cubing exposed in Śrīdhara’s [Book] of Three Hundred [Verses] (Triśatī) and its commentary

Bibliographic Data

ID22415237
AuthorsTaro Tokutake (0000-0002-8118-626X, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume75
Pages103228
Publication date2026-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHistoria Mathematica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0315-0860 • E-ISSN: 1090-249X
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.hm.2026.103228
OpenAlexW7164534284
LanguageEN
References cited1

The present paper explores the relationship between generality and iteration in algorithms for squaring and cubing as presented in Śrīdhara’s Sanskrit arithmetic treatise, the [Book] of Three Hundred [Verses] ( Triśatī ), along with its anonymous commentary. I first examine the structure of each algorithm as stated in the base text. I then interpret and reconstruct the procedures based on the descriptions in the commentary. Finally, I explore a substantial difference in the formulation of the two algorithms and propose a hypothesis concerning this difference and Śrīdhara’s practice of generality. The present study suggests that the generality of the algorithms is underscored by the concise expression of their iterative nature. This iterative aspect is articulated through specific keywords and phrases that play a central role within the algorithms.

Generality · Iterative method · Historical Linguistics and Language Studies · History and Theory of Mathematics · Indian and Buddhist Studies

  • Generality above Abstraction

    Open Access•Karine Chemla•Science in Context•2003

Highly citedNo

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