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Pathways to professionalism? Quality improvement, care pathways, and the interplay of standardisation and clinical autonomy

Bibliographic Data

ID2249287
AuthorsGraham P Martins (0000-0003-1979-7577, University of Leicester, corresponding author), Graham P Martin (SAPPHIRE Group Centre for Medicine University of Leicester UK), David Kocman (0000-0002-9751-8118, SAPPHIRE Group Centre for Medicine University of Leicester UK), Timothy Stephens (Critical Care and Peri‐operative Medicine Research Group Queen Mary University of London UK), Tim Stephens (0000-0001-6275-8632, Queen Mary University of London), Carol J Peden (0000-0001-5795-4217, Keck School of Medicine University of Southern California USA), Rupert M Pearse (0000-0002-4373-5934, William Harvey Research Institute Queen Mary University of London UK), Epoch This Study Was Carried Out As Part Of A Wider Randomised Controlled Trial
Year2017
Volume39
Issue8
Pages1314-1329
Publication date2017-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociology of Health & Illness (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0141-9889 • E-ISSN: 1467-9566
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1467-9566.12585
PMID28639296
OpenAlexW2609886869
LanguageEN
Citations received18
References cited28

Care pathways are a prominent feature of efforts to improve healthcare quality, outcomes and accountability, but sociological studies of pathways often find professional resistance to standardisation. This qualitative study examined the adoption and adaptation of a novel pathway as part of a randomised controlled trial in an unusually complex, non-linear field - emergency general surgery - by teams of surgeons and physicians in six theoretically sampled sites in the UK. We find near-universal receptivity to the concept of a pathway as a means of improving peri-operative processes and outcomes, but concern about the impact on appropriate professional judgement. However, this concern translated not into resistance and implementation failure, but into a nuancing of the pathways-as-realised in each site, and their use as a means of enhancing professional decision-making and inter-professional collaboration. We discuss our findings in the context of recent literature on the interplay between managerialism and professionalism in healthcare, and highlight practical and theoretical implications

Autonomy · Business · Critical pathways · Epistemology · Political science · Process management · Quality (philosophy) · Quality management · Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes · Clinical practice guidelines implementation · Healthcare Quality and Management · Marketing · Medicine · Psychology

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Unique citing works18
Citations per year2,57
Citation span2019 - 2026 (8)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 16

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