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Organizations and Alienation

The Mediation Hypothesis Revisited

Bibliographic Data

ID2276233
AuthorsPhilip H Pollock (Hamilton College, corresponding author)
Year1982
Volume23
Issue2
Pages143-155
Publication date1982-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSociological Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0038-0253 • E-ISSN: 1533-8525
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1533-8525.1982.tb01004.x
OpenAlexW2038260244
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited40

It is a widely accepted premise of mass society theory that voluntary associations play an important integrating role in modern society by mediating between the individual and the remote influences on life, work, and politics. There are two major variants of the mediation hypothesis: (1) purely social interaction within organizations lessens alienation in immediate relationships; (2) interaction accompanied by political exposures reduces alienation in the political domain. Controlling for social class, activity in instrumental, political groups is associated with significantly lower levels of political alienation. Activity in nonpolitical, social organizations is found to have more general attitudinal consequences—both for levels of social alienation and for estrangement from political processes. These patterns suggest that, despite the consistent effects of SES on nonalienative beliefs, voluntary associations provide independent settings of social and political integration

Alienation · Economics · Epistemology · Mediation · Political science · Politics · Positive economics · Premise · Social science · Sociology · Voluntary association · Cultural Differences and Values · Law · Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering · Psychology · Social Capital and Networks · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,15
Citation span1987 - 2009 (23)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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