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Parenting Gains in Head Start as a Function of Initial Parenting Skill

Bibliographic Data

ID2286750
AuthorsArya Ansari (0000-0001-5033-9668, The University of Texas at Austin, corresponding author), Kelly M Purtell (0000-0002-7744-7543, The Ohio State University), Elizabeth Thompson Gershoff (0000-0002-0160-0062, The University of Texas at Austin)
Year2016
Volume78
Issue5
Pages1195-1207
Publication date2016-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Marriage and the Family (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-2445 • E-ISSN: 1741-3737
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/jomf.12296
PMID27818529
OpenAlexW2302465452
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited33

Using data from the Head Start Impact Study (n = 3,696), this article examines whether one year of Head Start differentially benefited parents as a function of their initial parenting behaviors. Four outcomes are examined, namely, parents' rates of engaging in cognitive stimulation, reading to their child, and spanking, as well as their depressive symptoms. In general, most parents demonstrated improvements in their reading practices and cognitive stimulation regardless of their parenting behaviors at baseline. However, depressive symptoms and spanking behavior showed improvements only among parents who began the Head Start program with the most depressive symptoms and the most frequent spanking, respectively. These findings suggest that treatment-induced changes in parenting can vary by parents' incoming attributes and that heterogeneity of effects should be considered. Implications for Head Start and other parenting interventions are discussed

Cognition · Depressive symptoms · Developmental psychology · Head start · Injury prevention · Poison control · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Spanking · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Early Childhood Education and Development · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine · Psychology

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Citations per year1.2
Citation span2021 - 2023 (3)
Highly citedNo

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