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The Effects of CLIL and Sources of Individual Differences on Receptive and Productive EFL Skills at the Onset of Primary School

Bibliographic Data

ID22871324
AuthorsAdriana Soto-Corominas (0000-0002-0489-9098, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, corresponding author), Helena Roquet (0000-0001-6694-3288, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya), Marta Segura (0000-0002-5466-9135, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya)
Year2024
Volume45
Issue2
Pages364-382
Publication date2024-06-25
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueApplied Linguistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0142-6001 • E-ISSN: 1477-450X
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/applin/amad031
OpenAlexW4380538155
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited32

Research on the implementation of CLIL at the onset of primary school is limited and has largely overlooked the role of other sources of individual differences. This study investigated the effects of the CLIL approach to English learning, together with the effects of out-of-school exposure to the language through media and other sources of individual differences, in a sample of Grade 1 students in Catalonia (Spain) using a longitudinal design. Participants (N = 176) from 14 different schools completed a test battery at the beginning and end of Grade 1 that assessed receptive and productive English skills. Results revealed that abilities at the onset of Grade 1 were the best predictor of abilities at the end of the year, and that CLIL was not associated with additional advantages in the students that followed the approach. In addition, certain characteristics of the linguistic and family background of participants predicted additional gains during the academic year: participants who engaged in more English extracurricular activities and participants with more educated mothers performed better at the end of Grade 1.

Developmental psychology · Linguistics · Mathematics education · Pedagogy · Receptive language · Test (biology) · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · Psychology · Second Language Acquisition and Learning · Second Language Learning and Teaching

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year2.5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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