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It takes a community

Exploring APPLE Schools’ impact within and beyond school walls in Canada

Bibliographic Data

ID22945054
AuthorsDanielle Klassen (University of Alberta), Claudine Champion (University of Alberta), Genevieve Montemurro (0000-0001-8237-5970, University of Alberta), Jenn Flynn (APPLE Schools Foundation, 3-50 University Terrace , 8303-112 Street , Edmonton, AB T6G 2T4, Canada), Kim D Raine (0000-0002-3906-8219, University of Alberta), Kim Raine (University of Alberta), Keith Storey (0000-0001-8215-9143, University of Alberta, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume38
Issue3
Publication date2023-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Promotion International (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0957-4824 • E-ISSN: 1460-2245
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/heapro/daac050
PMID35486099
OpenAlexW4225159420
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited30

Childhood is a critical stage to develop healthy behaviours, and the school years are an important developmental period in which children are learning and growing. School-based health promotion interventions are increasingly using the comprehensive school health (CSH) approach that has been found effective at improving health behaviours, while adapting to the school and community context to create and sustain a healthy school culture. The interconnected environments of school, home and community are key to the CSH approach, however, there is minimal research that has been conducted to determine the impact at the community-level. This research used a qualitative multiple case study design to explore the influence of a school-based health promotion intervention, APPLE Schools, on the school and community environments from the perspectives of school staff in Alberta, Canada. Twenty-two participants participated in walking interviews in five schools. The walking interview approach combined interviewing and field observation and empowered participants to share their local expertise and knowledge within the context of school and community environments. Interviews were transcribed and analysed using an inductive thematic approach. Four themes were identified: APPLE schools look different, APPLE Schools build champions, APPLE Schools builds community partnerships and APPLE Schools honours community culture. Health promotion practice in schools was uniquely adapted based on strengths and needs of each school and was broadly influenced by the community outside of school walls. In sum, it was found that school-based health promotion reaches beyond school walls and can influence the broader community environment.

Community health · Context (archaeology) · Geography · Health promotion · Interview · Medical education · Pedagogy · Political science · Promotion (chess) · Psychological intervention · Public health · Qualitative research · Social science · Sociology · Thematic analysis · Community Health and Development · Medicine · Nursing · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Psychology · School Health and Nursing Education

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Citations per year2.5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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