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The Covert Advertising Recognition and Effects (Care) model

Processes of persuasion in native advertising and other masked formats

Bibliographic Data

ID23335671
AuthorsBartosz W Wojdynski (0000-0002-3042-4272, University of Georgia, corresponding author), Nathaniel Evans (0000-0001-6607-6612, Grady Memorial Hospital), Nathaniel J Evans (University of Georgia)
Year2020
Volume39
Issue1
Pages4-31
Publication date2020-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Advertising (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0265-0487 • E-ISSN: 1759-3948
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/02650487.2019.1658438
OpenAlexW2974235281
LanguageEN
Citations received62
References cited125

Covert advertisements, or those that utilize the guise and delivery mechanisms of familiar non-advertising formats, differ from other more direct forms of advertising in several ways that are important for understanding users’ psychological responses. Research across various covert advertising formats including various forms of sponsored editorial content, other native advertising formats, and product placement has shown that variation consumers’ persuasive responses to such messages is largely driven by whether they recognize that such messages are advertising at all. After reviewing the findings of empirical research into covert advertising effects, we present a model of covert advertising recognition effects (CARE) that outlines potential antecedents and processes underlying the recognition of covert advertising, and maps several pathways to persuasive outcomes that are contingent on advertising recognition and perceptions related to the information in and perceived presentation of the advertisement itself.

Advertising · Business · Covert · Native advertising · Online advertising · Persuasion · The Internet · World Wide Web · Computer Science · Consumer Behavior in Brand Consumption and Identification · Digital Marketing and Social Media · Media, Gender, and Advertising · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works62
Citations per year10,33
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 59

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